code-stubs-x64.cc

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// Copyright 2013 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
 
#include "src/v8.h"
 
#if V8_TARGET_ARCH_X64
 
#include "src/bootstrapper.h"
#include "src/code-stubs.h"
#include "src/codegen.h"
#include "src/ic/handler-compiler.h"
#include "src/ic/ic.h"
#include "src/isolate.h"
#include "src/jsregexp.h"
#include "src/regexp-macro-assembler.h"
#include "src/runtime/runtime.h"
 
namespace v8 {
namespace internal {
 
 
static void InitializeArrayConstructorDescriptor(
    Isolate* isolate, CodeStubDescriptor* descriptor,
    int constant_stack_parameter_count) {
  Address deopt_handler = Runtime::FunctionForId(
      Runtime::kArrayConstructor)->entry;
 
  if (constant_stack_parameter_count == 0) {
    descriptor->Initialize(deopt_handler, constant_stack_parameter_count,
                           JS_FUNCTION_STUB_MODE);
  } else {
    descriptor->Initialize(rax, deopt_handler, constant_stack_parameter_count,
                           JS_FUNCTION_STUB_MODE, PASS_ARGUMENTS);
  }
}
 
 
static void InitializeInternalArrayConstructorDescriptor(
    Isolate* isolate, CodeStubDescriptor* descriptor,
    int constant_stack_parameter_count) {
  Address deopt_handler = Runtime::FunctionForId(
      Runtime::kInternalArrayConstructor)->entry;
 
  if (constant_stack_parameter_count == 0) {
    descriptor->Initialize(deopt_handler, constant_stack_parameter_count,
                           JS_FUNCTION_STUB_MODE);
  } else {
    descriptor->Initialize(rax, deopt_handler, constant_stack_parameter_count,
                           JS_FUNCTION_STUB_MODE, PASS_ARGUMENTS);
  }
}
 
 
void ArrayNoArgumentConstructorStub::InitializeDescriptor(
    CodeStubDescriptor* descriptor) {
  InitializeArrayConstructorDescriptor(isolate(), descriptor, 0);
}
 
 
void ArraySingleArgumentConstructorStub::InitializeDescriptor(
    CodeStubDescriptor* descriptor) {
  InitializeArrayConstructorDescriptor(isolate(), descriptor, 1);
}
 
 
void ArrayNArgumentsConstructorStub::InitializeDescriptor(
    CodeStubDescriptor* descriptor) {
  InitializeArrayConstructorDescriptor(isolate(), descriptor, -1);
}
 
 
void InternalArrayNoArgumentConstructorStub::InitializeDescriptor(
    CodeStubDescriptor* descriptor) {
  InitializeInternalArrayConstructorDescriptor(isolate(), descriptor, 0);
}
 
 
void InternalArraySingleArgumentConstructorStub::InitializeDescriptor(
    CodeStubDescriptor* descriptor) {
  InitializeInternalArrayConstructorDescriptor(isolate(), descriptor, 1);
}
 
 
void InternalArrayNArgumentsConstructorStub::InitializeDescriptor(
    CodeStubDescriptor* descriptor) {
  InitializeInternalArrayConstructorDescriptor(isolate(), descriptor, -1);
}
 
 
#define __ ACCESS_MASM(masm)
 
 
void HydrogenCodeStub::GenerateLightweightMiss(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                               ExternalReference miss) {
  // Update the static counter each time a new code stub is generated.
  isolate()->counters()->code_stubs()->Increment();
 
  CallInterfaceDescriptor descriptor = GetCallInterfaceDescriptor();
  int param_count = descriptor.GetEnvironmentParameterCount();
  {
    // Call the runtime system in a fresh internal frame.
    FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    DCHECK(param_count == 0 ||
           rax.is(descriptor.GetEnvironmentParameterRegister(param_count - 1)));
    // Push arguments
    for (int i = 0; i < param_count; ++i) {
      __ Push(descriptor.GetEnvironmentParameterRegister(i));
    }
    __ CallExternalReference(miss, param_count);
  }
 
  __ Ret();
}
 
 
void StoreBufferOverflowStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  __ PushCallerSaved(save_doubles() ? kSaveFPRegs : kDontSaveFPRegs);
  const int argument_count = 1;
  __ PrepareCallCFunction(argument_count);
  __ LoadAddress(arg_reg_1,
                 ExternalReference::isolate_address(isolate()));
 
  AllowExternalCallThatCantCauseGC scope(masm);
  __ CallCFunction(
      ExternalReference::store_buffer_overflow_function(isolate()),
      argument_count);
  __ PopCallerSaved(save_doubles() ? kSaveFPRegs : kDontSaveFPRegs);
  __ ret(0);
}
 
 
class FloatingPointHelper : public AllStatic {
 public:
  enum ConvertUndefined {
    CONVERT_UNDEFINED_TO_ZERO,
    BAILOUT_ON_UNDEFINED
  };
  // Load the operands from rdx and rax into xmm0 and xmm1, as doubles.
  // If the operands are not both numbers, jump to not_numbers.
  // Leaves rdx and rax unchanged.  SmiOperands assumes both are smis.
  // NumberOperands assumes both are smis or heap numbers.
  static void LoadSSE2UnknownOperands(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                      Label* not_numbers);
};
 
 
void DoubleToIStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
    Register input_reg = this->source();
    Register final_result_reg = this->destination();
    DCHECK(is_truncating());
 
    Label check_negative, process_64_bits, done;
 
    int double_offset = offset();
 
    // Account for return address and saved regs if input is rsp.
    if (input_reg.is(rsp)) double_offset += 3 * kRegisterSize;
 
    MemOperand mantissa_operand(MemOperand(input_reg, double_offset));
    MemOperand exponent_operand(MemOperand(input_reg,
                                           double_offset + kDoubleSize / 2));
 
    Register scratch1;
    Register scratch_candidates[3] = { rbx, rdx, rdi };
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
      scratch1 = scratch_candidates[i];
      if (!final_result_reg.is(scratch1) && !input_reg.is(scratch1)) break;
    }
 
    // Since we must use rcx for shifts below, use some other register (rax)
    // to calculate the result if ecx is the requested return register.
    Register result_reg = final_result_reg.is(rcx) ? rax : final_result_reg;
    // Save ecx if it isn't the return register and therefore volatile, or if it
    // is the return register, then save the temp register we use in its stead
    // for the result.
    Register save_reg = final_result_reg.is(rcx) ? rax : rcx;
    __ pushq(scratch1);
    __ pushq(save_reg);
 
    bool stash_exponent_copy = !input_reg.is(rsp);
    __ movl(scratch1, mantissa_operand);
    __ movsd(xmm0, mantissa_operand);
    __ movl(rcx, exponent_operand);
    if (stash_exponent_copy) __ pushq(rcx);
 
    __ andl(rcx, Immediate(HeapNumber::kExponentMask));
    __ shrl(rcx, Immediate(HeapNumber::kExponentShift));
    __ leal(result_reg, MemOperand(rcx, -HeapNumber::kExponentBias));
    __ cmpl(result_reg, Immediate(HeapNumber::kMantissaBits));
    __ j(below, &process_64_bits);
 
    // Result is entirely in lower 32-bits of mantissa
    int delta = HeapNumber::kExponentBias + Double::kPhysicalSignificandSize;
    __ subl(rcx, Immediate(delta));
    __ xorl(result_reg, result_reg);
    __ cmpl(rcx, Immediate(31));
    __ j(above, &done);
    __ shll_cl(scratch1);
    __ jmp(&check_negative);
 
    __ bind(&process_64_bits);
    __ cvttsd2siq(result_reg, xmm0);
    __ jmp(&done, Label::kNear);
 
    // If the double was negative, negate the integer result.
    __ bind(&check_negative);
    __ movl(result_reg, scratch1);
    __ negl(result_reg);
    if (stash_exponent_copy) {
        __ cmpl(MemOperand(rsp, 0), Immediate(0));
    } else {
        __ cmpl(exponent_operand, Immediate(0));
    }
    __ cmovl(greater, result_reg, scratch1);
 
    // Restore registers
    __ bind(&done);
    if (stash_exponent_copy) {
        __ addp(rsp, Immediate(kDoubleSize));
    }
    if (!final_result_reg.is(result_reg)) {
        DCHECK(final_result_reg.is(rcx));
        __ movl(final_result_reg, result_reg);
    }
    __ popq(save_reg);
    __ popq(scratch1);
    __ ret(0);
}
 
 
void FloatingPointHelper::LoadSSE2UnknownOperands(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                                  Label* not_numbers) {
  Label load_smi_rdx, load_nonsmi_rax, load_smi_rax, load_float_rax, done;
  // Load operand in rdx into xmm0, or branch to not_numbers.
  __ LoadRoot(rcx, Heap::kHeapNumberMapRootIndex);
  __ JumpIfSmi(rdx, &load_smi_rdx);
  __ cmpp(FieldOperand(rdx, HeapObject::kMapOffset), rcx);
  __ j(not_equal, not_numbers);  // Argument in rdx is not a number.
  __ movsd(xmm0, FieldOperand(rdx, HeapNumber::kValueOffset));
  // Load operand in rax into xmm1, or branch to not_numbers.
  __ JumpIfSmi(rax, &load_smi_rax);
 
  __ bind(&load_nonsmi_rax);
  __ cmpp(FieldOperand(rax, HeapObject::kMapOffset), rcx);
  __ j(not_equal, not_numbers);
  __ movsd(xmm1, FieldOperand(rax, HeapNumber::kValueOffset));
  __ jmp(&done);
 
  __ bind(&load_smi_rdx);
  __ SmiToInteger32(kScratchRegister, rdx);
  __ Cvtlsi2sd(xmm0, kScratchRegister);
  __ JumpIfNotSmi(rax, &load_nonsmi_rax);
 
  __ bind(&load_smi_rax);
  __ SmiToInteger32(kScratchRegister, rax);
  __ Cvtlsi2sd(xmm1, kScratchRegister);
  __ bind(&done);
}
 
 
void MathPowStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  const Register exponent = MathPowTaggedDescriptor::exponent();
  DCHECK(exponent.is(rdx));
  const Register base = rax;
  const Register scratch = rcx;
  const XMMRegister double_result = xmm3;
  const XMMRegister double_base = xmm2;
  const XMMRegister double_exponent = xmm1;
  const XMMRegister double_scratch = xmm4;
 
  Label call_runtime, done, exponent_not_smi, int_exponent;
 
  // Save 1 in double_result - we need this several times later on.
  __ movp(scratch, Immediate(1));
  __ Cvtlsi2sd(double_result, scratch);
 
  if (exponent_type() == ON_STACK) {
    Label base_is_smi, unpack_exponent;
    // The exponent and base are supplied as arguments on the stack.
    // This can only happen if the stub is called from non-optimized code.
    // Load input parameters from stack.
    StackArgumentsAccessor args(rsp, 2, ARGUMENTS_DONT_CONTAIN_RECEIVER);
    __ movp(base, args.GetArgumentOperand(0));
    __ movp(exponent, args.GetArgumentOperand(1));
    __ JumpIfSmi(base, &base_is_smi, Label::kNear);
    __ CompareRoot(FieldOperand(base, HeapObject::kMapOffset),
                   Heap::kHeapNumberMapRootIndex);
    __ j(not_equal, &call_runtime);
 
    __ movsd(double_base, FieldOperand(base, HeapNumber::kValueOffset));
    __ jmp(&unpack_exponent, Label::kNear);
 
    __ bind(&base_is_smi);
    __ SmiToInteger32(base, base);
    __ Cvtlsi2sd(double_base, base);
    __ bind(&unpack_exponent);
 
    __ JumpIfNotSmi(exponent, &exponent_not_smi, Label::kNear);
    __ SmiToInteger32(exponent, exponent);
    __ jmp(&int_exponent);
 
    __ bind(&exponent_not_smi);
    __ CompareRoot(FieldOperand(exponent, HeapObject::kMapOffset),
                   Heap::kHeapNumberMapRootIndex);
    __ j(not_equal, &call_runtime);
    __ movsd(double_exponent, FieldOperand(exponent, HeapNumber::kValueOffset));
  } else if (exponent_type() == TAGGED) {
    __ JumpIfNotSmi(exponent, &exponent_not_smi, Label::kNear);
    __ SmiToInteger32(exponent, exponent);
    __ jmp(&int_exponent);
 
    __ bind(&exponent_not_smi);
    __ movsd(double_exponent, FieldOperand(exponent, HeapNumber::kValueOffset));
  }
 
  if (exponent_type() != INTEGER) {
    Label fast_power, try_arithmetic_simplification;
    // Detect integer exponents stored as double.
    __ DoubleToI(exponent, double_exponent, double_scratch,
                 TREAT_MINUS_ZERO_AS_ZERO, &try_arithmetic_simplification,
                 &try_arithmetic_simplification,
                 &try_arithmetic_simplification);
    __ jmp(&int_exponent);
 
    __ bind(&try_arithmetic_simplification);
    __ cvttsd2si(exponent, double_exponent);
    // Skip to runtime if possibly NaN (indicated by the indefinite integer).
    __ cmpl(exponent, Immediate(0x1));
    __ j(overflow, &call_runtime);
 
    if (exponent_type() == ON_STACK) {
      // Detect square root case.  Crankshaft detects constant +/-0.5 at
      // compile time and uses DoMathPowHalf instead.  We then skip this check
      // for non-constant cases of +/-0.5 as these hardly occur.
      Label continue_sqrt, continue_rsqrt, not_plus_half;
      // Test for 0.5.
      // Load double_scratch with 0.5.
      __ movq(scratch, V8_UINT64_C(0x3FE0000000000000));
      __ movq(double_scratch, scratch);
      // Already ruled out NaNs for exponent.
      __ ucomisd(double_scratch, double_exponent);
      __ j(not_equal, &not_plus_half, Label::kNear);
 
      // Calculates square root of base.  Check for the special case of
      // Math.pow(-Infinity, 0.5) == Infinity (ECMA spec, 15.8.2.13).
      // According to IEEE-754, double-precision -Infinity has the highest
      // 12 bits set and the lowest 52 bits cleared.
      __ movq(scratch, V8_UINT64_C(0xFFF0000000000000));
      __ movq(double_scratch, scratch);
      __ ucomisd(double_scratch, double_base);
      // Comparing -Infinity with NaN results in "unordered", which sets the
      // zero flag as if both were equal.  However, it also sets the carry flag.
      __ j(not_equal, &continue_sqrt, Label::kNear);
      __ j(carry, &continue_sqrt, Label::kNear);
 
      // Set result to Infinity in the special case.
      __ xorps(double_result, double_result);
      __ subsd(double_result, double_scratch);
      __ jmp(&done);
 
      __ bind(&continue_sqrt);
      // sqrtsd returns -0 when input is -0.  ECMA spec requires +0.
      __ xorps(double_scratch, double_scratch);
      __ addsd(double_scratch, double_base);  // Convert -0 to 0.
      __ sqrtsd(double_result, double_scratch);
      __ jmp(&done);
 
      // Test for -0.5.
      __ bind(&not_plus_half);
      // Load double_scratch with -0.5 by substracting 1.
      __ subsd(double_scratch, double_result);
      // Already ruled out NaNs for exponent.
      __ ucomisd(double_scratch, double_exponent);
      __ j(not_equal, &fast_power, Label::kNear);
 
      // Calculates reciprocal of square root of base.  Check for the special
      // case of Math.pow(-Infinity, -0.5) == 0 (ECMA spec, 15.8.2.13).
      // According to IEEE-754, double-precision -Infinity has the highest
      // 12 bits set and the lowest 52 bits cleared.
      __ movq(scratch, V8_UINT64_C(0xFFF0000000000000));
      __ movq(double_scratch, scratch);
      __ ucomisd(double_scratch, double_base);
      // Comparing -Infinity with NaN results in "unordered", which sets the
      // zero flag as if both were equal.  However, it also sets the carry flag.
      __ j(not_equal, &continue_rsqrt, Label::kNear);
      __ j(carry, &continue_rsqrt, Label::kNear);
 
      // Set result to 0 in the special case.
      __ xorps(double_result, double_result);
      __ jmp(&done);
 
      __ bind(&continue_rsqrt);
      // sqrtsd returns -0 when input is -0.  ECMA spec requires +0.
      __ xorps(double_exponent, double_exponent);
      __ addsd(double_exponent, double_base);  // Convert -0 to +0.
      __ sqrtsd(double_exponent, double_exponent);
      __ divsd(double_result, double_exponent);
      __ jmp(&done);
    }
 
    // Using FPU instructions to calculate power.
    Label fast_power_failed;
    __ bind(&fast_power);
    __ fnclex();  // Clear flags to catch exceptions later.
    // Transfer (B)ase and (E)xponent onto the FPU register stack.
    __ subp(rsp, Immediate(kDoubleSize));
    __ movsd(Operand(rsp, 0), double_exponent);
    __ fld_d(Operand(rsp, 0));  // E
    __ movsd(Operand(rsp, 0), double_base);
    __ fld_d(Operand(rsp, 0));  // B, E
 
    // Exponent is in st(1) and base is in st(0)
    // B ^ E = (2^(E * log2(B)) - 1) + 1 = (2^X - 1) + 1 for X = E * log2(B)
    // FYL2X calculates st(1) * log2(st(0))
    __ fyl2x();    // X
    __ fld(0);     // X, X
    __ frndint();  // rnd(X), X
    __ fsub(1);    // rnd(X), X-rnd(X)
    __ fxch(1);    // X - rnd(X), rnd(X)
    // F2XM1 calculates 2^st(0) - 1 for -1 < st(0) < 1
    __ f2xm1();    // 2^(X-rnd(X)) - 1, rnd(X)
    __ fld1();     // 1, 2^(X-rnd(X)) - 1, rnd(X)
    __ faddp(1);   // 2^(X-rnd(X)), rnd(X)
    // FSCALE calculates st(0) * 2^st(1)
    __ fscale();   // 2^X, rnd(X)
    __ fstp(1);
    // Bail out to runtime in case of exceptions in the status word.
    __ fnstsw_ax();
    __ testb(rax, Immediate(0x5F));  // Check for all but precision exception.
    __ j(not_zero, &fast_power_failed, Label::kNear);
    __ fstp_d(Operand(rsp, 0));
    __ movsd(double_result, Operand(rsp, 0));
    __ addp(rsp, Immediate(kDoubleSize));
    __ jmp(&done);
 
    __ bind(&fast_power_failed);
    __ fninit();
    __ addp(rsp, Immediate(kDoubleSize));
    __ jmp(&call_runtime);
  }
 
  // Calculate power with integer exponent.
  __ bind(&int_exponent);
  const XMMRegister double_scratch2 = double_exponent;
  // Back up exponent as we need to check if exponent is negative later.
  __ movp(scratch, exponent);  // Back up exponent.
  __ movsd(double_scratch, double_base);  // Back up base.
  __ movsd(double_scratch2, double_result);  // Load double_exponent with 1.
 
  // Get absolute value of exponent.
  Label no_neg, while_true, while_false;
  __ testl(scratch, scratch);
  __ j(positive, &no_neg, Label::kNear);
  __ negl(scratch);
  __ bind(&no_neg);
 
  __ j(zero, &while_false, Label::kNear);
  __ shrl(scratch, Immediate(1));
  // Above condition means CF==0 && ZF==0.  This means that the
  // bit that has been shifted out is 0 and the result is not 0.
  __ j(above, &while_true, Label::kNear);
  __ movsd(double_result, double_scratch);
  __ j(zero, &while_false, Label::kNear);
 
  __ bind(&while_true);
  __ shrl(scratch, Immediate(1));
  __ mulsd(double_scratch, double_scratch);
  __ j(above, &while_true, Label::kNear);
  __ mulsd(double_result, double_scratch);
  __ j(not_zero, &while_true);
 
  __ bind(&while_false);
  // If the exponent is negative, return 1/result.
  __ testl(exponent, exponent);
  __ j(greater, &done);
  __ divsd(double_scratch2, double_result);
  __ movsd(double_result, double_scratch2);
  // Test whether result is zero.  Bail out to check for subnormal result.
  // Due to subnormals, x^-y == (1/x)^y does not hold in all cases.
  __ xorps(double_scratch2, double_scratch2);
  __ ucomisd(double_scratch2, double_result);
  // double_exponent aliased as double_scratch2 has already been overwritten
  // and may not have contained the exponent value in the first place when the
  // input was a smi.  We reset it with exponent value before bailing out.
  __ j(not_equal, &done);
  __ Cvtlsi2sd(double_exponent, exponent);
 
  // Returning or bailing out.
  Counters* counters = isolate()->counters();
  if (exponent_type() == ON_STACK) {
    // The arguments are still on the stack.
    __ bind(&call_runtime);
    __ TailCallRuntime(Runtime::kMathPowRT, 2, 1);
 
    // The stub is called from non-optimized code, which expects the result
    // as heap number in rax.
    __ bind(&done);
    __ AllocateHeapNumber(rax, rcx, &call_runtime);
    __ movsd(FieldOperand(rax, HeapNumber::kValueOffset), double_result);
    __ IncrementCounter(counters->math_pow(), 1);
    __ ret(2 * kPointerSize);
  } else {
    __ bind(&call_runtime);
    // Move base to the correct argument register.  Exponent is already in xmm1.
    __ movsd(xmm0, double_base);
    DCHECK(double_exponent.is(xmm1));
    {
      AllowExternalCallThatCantCauseGC scope(masm);
      __ PrepareCallCFunction(2);
      __ CallCFunction(
          ExternalReference::power_double_double_function(isolate()), 2);
    }
    // Return value is in xmm0.
    __ movsd(double_result, xmm0);
 
    __ bind(&done);
    __ IncrementCounter(counters->math_pow(), 1);
    __ ret(0);
  }
}
 
 
void FunctionPrototypeStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Label miss;
  Register receiver = LoadDescriptor::ReceiverRegister();
 
  NamedLoadHandlerCompiler::GenerateLoadFunctionPrototype(masm, receiver, r8,
                                                          r9, &miss);
  __ bind(&miss);
  PropertyAccessCompiler::TailCallBuiltin(
      masm, PropertyAccessCompiler::MissBuiltin(Code::LOAD_IC));
}
 
 
void ArgumentsAccessStub::GenerateReadElement(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // The key is in rdx and the parameter count is in rax.
  DCHECK(rdx.is(ArgumentsAccessReadDescriptor::index()));
  DCHECK(rax.is(ArgumentsAccessReadDescriptor::parameter_count()));
 
  // Check that the key is a smi.
  Label slow;
  __ JumpIfNotSmi(rdx, &slow);
 
  // Check if the calling frame is an arguments adaptor frame.  We look at the
  // context offset, and if the frame is not a regular one, then we find a
  // Smi instead of the context.  We can't use SmiCompare here, because that
  // only works for comparing two smis.
  Label adaptor;
  __ movp(rbx, Operand(rbp, StandardFrameConstants::kCallerFPOffset));
  __ Cmp(Operand(rbx, StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset),
         Smi::FromInt(StackFrame::ARGUMENTS_ADAPTOR));
  __ j(equal, &adaptor);
 
  // Check index against formal parameters count limit passed in
  // through register rax. Use unsigned comparison to get negative
  // check for free.
  __ cmpp(rdx, rax);
  __ j(above_equal, &slow);
 
  // Read the argument from the stack and return it.
  __ SmiSub(rax, rax, rdx);
  __ SmiToInteger32(rax, rax);
  StackArgumentsAccessor args(rbp, rax, ARGUMENTS_DONT_CONTAIN_RECEIVER);
  __ movp(rax, args.GetArgumentOperand(0));
  __ Ret();
 
  // Arguments adaptor case: Check index against actual arguments
  // limit found in the arguments adaptor frame. Use unsigned
  // comparison to get negative check for free.
  __ bind(&adaptor);
  __ movp(rcx, Operand(rbx, ArgumentsAdaptorFrameConstants::kLengthOffset));
  __ cmpp(rdx, rcx);
  __ j(above_equal, &slow);
 
  // Read the argument from the stack and return it.
  __ SmiSub(rcx, rcx, rdx);
  __ SmiToInteger32(rcx, rcx);
  StackArgumentsAccessor adaptor_args(rbx, rcx,
                                      ARGUMENTS_DONT_CONTAIN_RECEIVER);
  __ movp(rax, adaptor_args.GetArgumentOperand(0));
  __ Ret();
 
  // Slow-case: Handle non-smi or out-of-bounds access to arguments
  // by calling the runtime system.
  __ bind(&slow);
  __ PopReturnAddressTo(rbx);
  __ Push(rdx);
  __ PushReturnAddressFrom(rbx);
  __ TailCallRuntime(Runtime::kGetArgumentsProperty, 1, 1);
}
 
 
void ArgumentsAccessStub::GenerateNewSloppyFast(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // Stack layout:
  //  rsp[0]  : return address
  //  rsp[8]  : number of parameters (tagged)
  //  rsp[16] : receiver displacement
  //  rsp[24] : function
  // Registers used over the whole function:
  //  rbx: the mapped parameter count (untagged)
  //  rax: the allocated object (tagged).
 
  Factory* factory = isolate()->factory();
 
  StackArgumentsAccessor args(rsp, 3, ARGUMENTS_DONT_CONTAIN_RECEIVER);
  __ SmiToInteger64(rbx, args.GetArgumentOperand(2));
  // rbx = parameter count (untagged)
 
  // Check if the calling frame is an arguments adaptor frame.
  Label runtime;
  Label adaptor_frame, try_allocate;
  __ movp(rdx, Operand(rbp, StandardFrameConstants::kCallerFPOffset));
  __ movp(rcx, Operand(rdx, StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset));
  __ Cmp(rcx, Smi::FromInt(StackFrame::ARGUMENTS_ADAPTOR));
  __ j(equal, &adaptor_frame);
 
  // No adaptor, parameter count = argument count.
  __ movp(rcx, rbx);
  __ jmp(&try_allocate, Label::kNear);
 
  // We have an adaptor frame. Patch the parameters pointer.
  __ bind(&adaptor_frame);
  __ SmiToInteger64(rcx,
                    Operand(rdx,
                            ArgumentsAdaptorFrameConstants::kLengthOffset));
  __ leap(rdx, Operand(rdx, rcx, times_pointer_size,
                      StandardFrameConstants::kCallerSPOffset));
  __ movp(args.GetArgumentOperand(1), rdx);
 
  // rbx = parameter count (untagged)
  // rcx = argument count (untagged)
  // Compute the mapped parameter count = min(rbx, rcx) in rbx.
  __ cmpp(rbx, rcx);
  __ j(less_equal, &try_allocate, Label::kNear);
  __ movp(rbx, rcx);
 
  __ bind(&try_allocate);
 
  // Compute the sizes of backing store, parameter map, and arguments object.
  // 1. Parameter map, has 2 extra words containing context and backing store.
  const int kParameterMapHeaderSize =
      FixedArray::kHeaderSize + 2 * kPointerSize;
  Label no_parameter_map;
  __ xorp(r8, r8);
  __ testp(rbx, rbx);
  __ j(zero, &no_parameter_map, Label::kNear);
  __ leap(r8, Operand(rbx, times_pointer_size, kParameterMapHeaderSize));
  __ bind(&no_parameter_map);
 
  // 2. Backing store.
  __ leap(r8, Operand(r8, rcx, times_pointer_size, FixedArray::kHeaderSize));
 
  // 3. Arguments object.
  __ addp(r8, Immediate(Heap::kSloppyArgumentsObjectSize));
 
  // Do the allocation of all three objects in one go.
  __ Allocate(r8, rax, rdx, rdi, &runtime, TAG_OBJECT);
 
  // rax = address of new object(s) (tagged)
  // rcx = argument count (untagged)
  // Get the arguments map from the current native context into rdi.
  Label has_mapped_parameters, instantiate;
  __ movp(rdi, Operand(rsi, Context::SlotOffset(Context::GLOBAL_OBJECT_INDEX)));
  __ movp(rdi, FieldOperand(rdi, GlobalObject::kNativeContextOffset));
  __ testp(rbx, rbx);
  __ j(not_zero, &has_mapped_parameters, Label::kNear);
 
  const int kIndex = Context::SLOPPY_ARGUMENTS_MAP_INDEX;
  __ movp(rdi, Operand(rdi, Context::SlotOffset(kIndex)));
  __ jmp(&instantiate, Label::kNear);
 
  const int kAliasedIndex = Context::ALIASED_ARGUMENTS_MAP_INDEX;
  __ bind(&has_mapped_parameters);
  __ movp(rdi, Operand(rdi, Context::SlotOffset(kAliasedIndex)));
  __ bind(&instantiate);
 
  // rax = address of new object (tagged)
  // rbx = mapped parameter count (untagged)
  // rcx = argument count (untagged)
  // rdi = address of arguments map (tagged)
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rax, JSObject::kMapOffset), rdi);
  __ LoadRoot(kScratchRegister, Heap::kEmptyFixedArrayRootIndex);
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rax, JSObject::kPropertiesOffset), kScratchRegister);
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rax, JSObject::kElementsOffset), kScratchRegister);
 
  // Set up the callee in-object property.
  STATIC_ASSERT(Heap::kArgumentsCalleeIndex == 1);
  __ movp(rdx, args.GetArgumentOperand(0));
  __ AssertNotSmi(rdx);
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rax, JSObject::kHeaderSize +
                       Heap::kArgumentsCalleeIndex * kPointerSize),
          rdx);
 
  // Use the length (smi tagged) and set that as an in-object property too.
  // Note: rcx is tagged from here on.
  STATIC_ASSERT(Heap::kArgumentsLengthIndex == 0);
  __ Integer32ToSmi(rcx, rcx);
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rax, JSObject::kHeaderSize +
                       Heap::kArgumentsLengthIndex * kPointerSize),
          rcx);
 
  // Set up the elements pointer in the allocated arguments object.
  // If we allocated a parameter map, edi will point there, otherwise to the
  // backing store.
  __ leap(rdi, Operand(rax, Heap::kSloppyArgumentsObjectSize));
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rax, JSObject::kElementsOffset), rdi);
 
  // rax = address of new object (tagged)
  // rbx = mapped parameter count (untagged)
  // rcx = argument count (tagged)
  // rdi = address of parameter map or backing store (tagged)
 
  // Initialize parameter map. If there are no mapped arguments, we're done.
  Label skip_parameter_map;
  __ testp(rbx, rbx);
  __ j(zero, &skip_parameter_map);
 
  __ LoadRoot(kScratchRegister, Heap::kSloppyArgumentsElementsMapRootIndex);
  // rbx contains the untagged argument count. Add 2 and tag to write.
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rdi, FixedArray::kMapOffset), kScratchRegister);
  __ Integer64PlusConstantToSmi(r9, rbx, 2);
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rdi, FixedArray::kLengthOffset), r9);
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rdi, FixedArray::kHeaderSize + 0 * kPointerSize), rsi);
  __ leap(r9, Operand(rdi, rbx, times_pointer_size, kParameterMapHeaderSize));
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rdi, FixedArray::kHeaderSize + 1 * kPointerSize), r9);
 
  // Copy the parameter slots and the holes in the arguments.
  // We need to fill in mapped_parameter_count slots. They index the context,
  // where parameters are stored in reverse order, at
  //   MIN_CONTEXT_SLOTS .. MIN_CONTEXT_SLOTS+parameter_count-1
  // The mapped parameter thus need to get indices
  //   MIN_CONTEXT_SLOTS+parameter_count-1 ..
  //       MIN_CONTEXT_SLOTS+parameter_count-mapped_parameter_count
  // We loop from right to left.
  Label parameters_loop, parameters_test;
 
  // Load tagged parameter count into r9.
  __ Integer32ToSmi(r9, rbx);
  __ Move(r8, Smi::FromInt(Context::MIN_CONTEXT_SLOTS));
  __ addp(r8, args.GetArgumentOperand(2));
  __ subp(r8, r9);
  __ Move(r11, factory->the_hole_value());
  __ movp(rdx, rdi);
  __ leap(rdi, Operand(rdi, rbx, times_pointer_size, kParameterMapHeaderSize));
  // r9 = loop variable (tagged)
  // r8 = mapping index (tagged)
  // r11 = the hole value
  // rdx = address of parameter map (tagged)
  // rdi = address of backing store (tagged)
  __ jmp(&parameters_test, Label::kNear);
 
  __ bind(&parameters_loop);
  __ SmiSubConstant(r9, r9, Smi::FromInt(1));
  __ SmiToInteger64(kScratchRegister, r9);
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rdx, kScratchRegister,
                       times_pointer_size,
                       kParameterMapHeaderSize),
          r8);
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rdi, kScratchRegister,
                       times_pointer_size,
                       FixedArray::kHeaderSize),
          r11);
  __ SmiAddConstant(r8, r8, Smi::FromInt(1));
  __ bind(&parameters_test);
  __ SmiTest(r9);
  __ j(not_zero, &parameters_loop, Label::kNear);
 
  __ bind(&skip_parameter_map);
 
  // rcx = argument count (tagged)
  // rdi = address of backing store (tagged)
  // Copy arguments header and remaining slots (if there are any).
  __ Move(FieldOperand(rdi, FixedArray::kMapOffset),
          factory->fixed_array_map());
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rdi, FixedArray::kLengthOffset), rcx);
 
  Label arguments_loop, arguments_test;
  __ movp(r8, rbx);
  __ movp(rdx, args.GetArgumentOperand(1));
  // Untag rcx for the loop below.
  __ SmiToInteger64(rcx, rcx);
  __ leap(kScratchRegister, Operand(r8, times_pointer_size, 0));
  __ subp(rdx, kScratchRegister);
  __ jmp(&arguments_test, Label::kNear);
 
  __ bind(&arguments_loop);
  __ subp(rdx, Immediate(kPointerSize));
  __ movp(r9, Operand(rdx, 0));
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rdi, r8,
                       times_pointer_size,
                       FixedArray::kHeaderSize),
          r9);
  __ addp(r8, Immediate(1));
 
  __ bind(&arguments_test);
  __ cmpp(r8, rcx);
  __ j(less, &arguments_loop, Label::kNear);
 
  // Return and remove the on-stack parameters.
  __ ret(3 * kPointerSize);
 
  // Do the runtime call to allocate the arguments object.
  // rcx = argument count (untagged)
  __ bind(&runtime);
  __ Integer32ToSmi(rcx, rcx);
  __ movp(args.GetArgumentOperand(2), rcx);  // Patch argument count.
  __ TailCallRuntime(Runtime::kNewSloppyArguments, 3, 1);
}
 
 
void ArgumentsAccessStub::GenerateNewSloppySlow(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // rsp[0]  : return address
  // rsp[8]  : number of parameters
  // rsp[16] : receiver displacement
  // rsp[24] : function
 
  // Check if the calling frame is an arguments adaptor frame.
  Label runtime;
  __ movp(rdx, Operand(rbp, StandardFrameConstants::kCallerFPOffset));
  __ movp(rcx, Operand(rdx, StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset));
  __ Cmp(rcx, Smi::FromInt(StackFrame::ARGUMENTS_ADAPTOR));
  __ j(not_equal, &runtime);
 
  // Patch the arguments.length and the parameters pointer.
  StackArgumentsAccessor args(rsp, 3, ARGUMENTS_DONT_CONTAIN_RECEIVER);
  __ movp(rcx, Operand(rdx, ArgumentsAdaptorFrameConstants::kLengthOffset));
  __ movp(args.GetArgumentOperand(2), rcx);
  __ SmiToInteger64(rcx, rcx);
  __ leap(rdx, Operand(rdx, rcx, times_pointer_size,
              StandardFrameConstants::kCallerSPOffset));
  __ movp(args.GetArgumentOperand(1), rdx);
 
  __ bind(&runtime);
  __ TailCallRuntime(Runtime::kNewSloppyArguments, 3, 1);
}
 
 
void LoadIndexedInterceptorStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // Return address is on the stack.
  Label slow;
 
  Register receiver = LoadDescriptor::ReceiverRegister();
  Register key = LoadDescriptor::NameRegister();
  Register scratch = rax;
  DCHECK(!scratch.is(receiver) && !scratch.is(key));
 
  // Check that the key is an array index, that is Uint32.
  STATIC_ASSERT(kSmiValueSize <= 32);
  __ JumpUnlessNonNegativeSmi(key, &slow);
 
  // Everything is fine, call runtime.
  __ PopReturnAddressTo(scratch);
  __ Push(receiver);  // receiver
  __ Push(key);       // key
  __ PushReturnAddressFrom(scratch);
 
  // Perform tail call to the entry.
  __ TailCallExternalReference(
      ExternalReference(IC_Utility(IC::kLoadElementWithInterceptor),
                        masm->isolate()),
      2, 1);
 
  __ bind(&slow);
  PropertyAccessCompiler::TailCallBuiltin(
      masm, PropertyAccessCompiler::MissBuiltin(Code::KEYED_LOAD_IC));
}
 
 
void ArgumentsAccessStub::GenerateNewStrict(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // rsp[0]  : return address
  // rsp[8]  : number of parameters
  // rsp[16] : receiver displacement
  // rsp[24] : function
 
  // Check if the calling frame is an arguments adaptor frame.
  Label adaptor_frame, try_allocate, runtime;
  __ movp(rdx, Operand(rbp, StandardFrameConstants::kCallerFPOffset));
  __ movp(rcx, Operand(rdx, StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset));
  __ Cmp(rcx, Smi::FromInt(StackFrame::ARGUMENTS_ADAPTOR));
  __ j(equal, &adaptor_frame);
 
  // Get the length from the frame.
  StackArgumentsAccessor args(rsp, 3, ARGUMENTS_DONT_CONTAIN_RECEIVER);
  __ movp(rcx, args.GetArgumentOperand(2));
  __ SmiToInteger64(rcx, rcx);
  __ jmp(&try_allocate);
 
  // Patch the arguments.length and the parameters pointer.
  __ bind(&adaptor_frame);
  __ movp(rcx, Operand(rdx, ArgumentsAdaptorFrameConstants::kLengthOffset));
  __ movp(args.GetArgumentOperand(2), rcx);
  __ SmiToInteger64(rcx, rcx);
  __ leap(rdx, Operand(rdx, rcx, times_pointer_size,
                      StandardFrameConstants::kCallerSPOffset));
  __ movp(args.GetArgumentOperand(1), rdx);
 
  // Try the new space allocation. Start out with computing the size of
  // the arguments object and the elements array.
  Label add_arguments_object;
  __ bind(&try_allocate);
  __ testp(rcx, rcx);
  __ j(zero, &add_arguments_object, Label::kNear);
  __ leap(rcx, Operand(rcx, times_pointer_size, FixedArray::kHeaderSize));
  __ bind(&add_arguments_object);
  __ addp(rcx, Immediate(Heap::kStrictArgumentsObjectSize));
 
  // Do the allocation of both objects in one go.
  __ Allocate(rcx, rax, rdx, rbx, &runtime, TAG_OBJECT);
 
  // Get the arguments map from the current native context.
  __ movp(rdi, Operand(rsi, Context::SlotOffset(Context::GLOBAL_OBJECT_INDEX)));
  __ movp(rdi, FieldOperand(rdi, GlobalObject::kNativeContextOffset));
  const int offset = Context::SlotOffset(Context::STRICT_ARGUMENTS_MAP_INDEX);
  __ movp(rdi, Operand(rdi, offset));
 
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rax, JSObject::kMapOffset), rdi);
  __ LoadRoot(kScratchRegister, Heap::kEmptyFixedArrayRootIndex);
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rax, JSObject::kPropertiesOffset), kScratchRegister);
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rax, JSObject::kElementsOffset), kScratchRegister);
 
  // Get the length (smi tagged) and set that as an in-object property too.
  STATIC_ASSERT(Heap::kArgumentsLengthIndex == 0);
  __ movp(rcx, args.GetArgumentOperand(2));
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rax, JSObject::kHeaderSize +
                       Heap::kArgumentsLengthIndex * kPointerSize),
          rcx);
 
  // If there are no actual arguments, we're done.
  Label done;
  __ testp(rcx, rcx);
  __ j(zero, &done);
 
  // Get the parameters pointer from the stack.
  __ movp(rdx, args.GetArgumentOperand(1));
 
  // Set up the elements pointer in the allocated arguments object and
  // initialize the header in the elements fixed array.
  __ leap(rdi, Operand(rax, Heap::kStrictArgumentsObjectSize));
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rax, JSObject::kElementsOffset), rdi);
  __ LoadRoot(kScratchRegister, Heap::kFixedArrayMapRootIndex);
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rdi, FixedArray::kMapOffset), kScratchRegister);
 
 
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rdi, FixedArray::kLengthOffset), rcx);
  // Untag the length for the loop below.
  __ SmiToInteger64(rcx, rcx);
 
  // Copy the fixed array slots.
  Label loop;
  __ bind(&loop);
  __ movp(rbx, Operand(rdx, -1 * kPointerSize));  // Skip receiver.
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rdi, FixedArray::kHeaderSize), rbx);
  __ addp(rdi, Immediate(kPointerSize));
  __ subp(rdx, Immediate(kPointerSize));
  __ decp(rcx);
  __ j(not_zero, &loop);
 
  // Return and remove the on-stack parameters.
  __ bind(&done);
  __ ret(3 * kPointerSize);
 
  // Do the runtime call to allocate the arguments object.
  __ bind(&runtime);
  __ TailCallRuntime(Runtime::kNewStrictArguments, 3, 1);
}
 
 
void RegExpExecStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // Just jump directly to runtime if native RegExp is not selected at compile
  // time or if regexp entry in generated code is turned off runtime switch or
  // at compilation.
#ifdef V8_INTERPRETED_REGEXP
  __ TailCallRuntime(Runtime::kRegExpExecRT, 4, 1);
#else  // V8_INTERPRETED_REGEXP
 
  // Stack frame on entry.
  //  rsp[0]  : return address
  //  rsp[8]  : last_match_info (expected JSArray)
  //  rsp[16] : previous index
  //  rsp[24] : subject string
  //  rsp[32] : JSRegExp object
 
  enum RegExpExecStubArgumentIndices {
    JS_REG_EXP_OBJECT_ARGUMENT_INDEX,
    SUBJECT_STRING_ARGUMENT_INDEX,
    PREVIOUS_INDEX_ARGUMENT_INDEX,
    LAST_MATCH_INFO_ARGUMENT_INDEX,
    REG_EXP_EXEC_ARGUMENT_COUNT
  };
 
  StackArgumentsAccessor args(rsp, REG_EXP_EXEC_ARGUMENT_COUNT,
                              ARGUMENTS_DONT_CONTAIN_RECEIVER);
  Label runtime;
  // Ensure that a RegExp stack is allocated.
  ExternalReference address_of_regexp_stack_memory_address =
      ExternalReference::address_of_regexp_stack_memory_address(isolate());
  ExternalReference address_of_regexp_stack_memory_size =
      ExternalReference::address_of_regexp_stack_memory_size(isolate());
  __ Load(kScratchRegister, address_of_regexp_stack_memory_size);
  __ testp(kScratchRegister, kScratchRegister);
  __ j(zero, &runtime);
 
  // Check that the first argument is a JSRegExp object.
  __ movp(rax, args.GetArgumentOperand(JS_REG_EXP_OBJECT_ARGUMENT_INDEX));
  __ JumpIfSmi(rax, &runtime);
  __ CmpObjectType(rax, JS_REGEXP_TYPE, kScratchRegister);
  __ j(not_equal, &runtime);
 
  // Check that the RegExp has been compiled (data contains a fixed array).
  __ movp(rax, FieldOperand(rax, JSRegExp::kDataOffset));
  if (FLAG_debug_code) {
    Condition is_smi = masm->CheckSmi(rax);
    __ Check(NegateCondition(is_smi),
        kUnexpectedTypeForRegExpDataFixedArrayExpected);
    __ CmpObjectType(rax, FIXED_ARRAY_TYPE, kScratchRegister);
    __ Check(equal, kUnexpectedTypeForRegExpDataFixedArrayExpected);
  }
 
  // rax: RegExp data (FixedArray)
  // Check the type of the RegExp. Only continue if type is JSRegExp::IRREGEXP.
  __ SmiToInteger32(rbx, FieldOperand(rax, JSRegExp::kDataTagOffset));
  __ cmpl(rbx, Immediate(JSRegExp::IRREGEXP));
  __ j(not_equal, &runtime);
 
  // rax: RegExp data (FixedArray)
  // Check that the number of captures fit in the static offsets vector buffer.
  __ SmiToInteger32(rdx,
                    FieldOperand(rax, JSRegExp::kIrregexpCaptureCountOffset));
  // Check (number_of_captures + 1) * 2 <= offsets vector size
  // Or              number_of_captures <= offsets vector size / 2 - 1
  STATIC_ASSERT(Isolate::kJSRegexpStaticOffsetsVectorSize >= 2);
  __ cmpl(rdx, Immediate(Isolate::kJSRegexpStaticOffsetsVectorSize / 2 - 1));
  __ j(above, &runtime);
 
  // Reset offset for possibly sliced string.
  __ Set(r14, 0);
  __ movp(rdi, args.GetArgumentOperand(SUBJECT_STRING_ARGUMENT_INDEX));
  __ JumpIfSmi(rdi, &runtime);
  __ movp(r15, rdi);  // Make a copy of the original subject string.
  __ movp(rbx, FieldOperand(rdi, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
  __ movzxbl(rbx, FieldOperand(rbx, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
  // rax: RegExp data (FixedArray)
  // rdi: subject string
  // r15: subject string
  // Handle subject string according to its encoding and representation:
  // (1) Sequential two byte?  If yes, go to (9).
  // (2) Sequential one byte?  If yes, go to (6).
  // (3) Anything but sequential or cons?  If yes, go to (7).
  // (4) Cons string.  If the string is flat, replace subject with first string.
  //     Otherwise bailout.
  // (5a) Is subject sequential two byte?  If yes, go to (9).
  // (5b) Is subject external?  If yes, go to (8).
  // (6) One byte sequential.  Load regexp code for one byte.
  // (E) Carry on.
  /// [...]
 
  // Deferred code at the end of the stub:
  // (7) Not a long external string?  If yes, go to (10).
  // (8) External string.  Make it, offset-wise, look like a sequential string.
  // (8a) Is the external string one byte?  If yes, go to (6).
  // (9) Two byte sequential.  Load regexp code for one byte. Go to (E).
  // (10) Short external string or not a string?  If yes, bail out to runtime.
  // (11) Sliced string.  Replace subject with parent. Go to (5a).
 
  Label seq_one_byte_string /* 6 */, seq_two_byte_string /* 9 */,
        external_string /* 8 */, check_underlying /* 5a */,
        not_seq_nor_cons /* 7 */, check_code /* E */,
        not_long_external /* 10 */;
 
  // (1) Sequential two byte?  If yes, go to (9).
  __ andb(rbx, Immediate(kIsNotStringMask |
                         kStringRepresentationMask |
                         kStringEncodingMask |
                         kShortExternalStringMask));
  STATIC_ASSERT((kStringTag | kSeqStringTag | kTwoByteStringTag) == 0);
  __ j(zero, &seq_two_byte_string);  // Go to (9).
 
  // (2) Sequential one byte?  If yes, go to (6).
  // Any other sequential string must be one byte.
  __ andb(rbx, Immediate(kIsNotStringMask |
                         kStringRepresentationMask |
                         kShortExternalStringMask));
  __ j(zero, &seq_one_byte_string, Label::kNear);  // Go to (6).
 
  // (3) Anything but sequential or cons?  If yes, go to (7).
  // We check whether the subject string is a cons, since sequential strings
  // have already been covered.
  STATIC_ASSERT(kConsStringTag < kExternalStringTag);
  STATIC_ASSERT(kSlicedStringTag > kExternalStringTag);
  STATIC_ASSERT(kIsNotStringMask > kExternalStringTag);
  STATIC_ASSERT(kShortExternalStringTag > kExternalStringTag);
  __ cmpp(rbx, Immediate(kExternalStringTag));
  __ j(greater_equal, &not_seq_nor_cons);  // Go to (7).
 
  // (4) Cons string.  Check that it's flat.
  // Replace subject with first string and reload instance type.
  __ CompareRoot(FieldOperand(rdi, ConsString::kSecondOffset),
                 Heap::kempty_stringRootIndex);
  __ j(not_equal, &runtime);
  __ movp(rdi, FieldOperand(rdi, ConsString::kFirstOffset));
  __ bind(&check_underlying);
  __ movp(rbx, FieldOperand(rdi, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
  __ movp(rbx, FieldOperand(rbx, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
 
  // (5a) Is subject sequential two byte?  If yes, go to (9).
  __ testb(rbx, Immediate(kStringRepresentationMask | kStringEncodingMask));
  STATIC_ASSERT((kSeqStringTag | kTwoByteStringTag) == 0);
  __ j(zero, &seq_two_byte_string);  // Go to (9).
  // (5b) Is subject external?  If yes, go to (8).
  __ testb(rbx, Immediate(kStringRepresentationMask));
  // The underlying external string is never a short external string.
  STATIC_ASSERT(ExternalString::kMaxShortLength < ConsString::kMinLength);
  STATIC_ASSERT(ExternalString::kMaxShortLength < SlicedString::kMinLength);
  __ j(not_zero, &external_string);  // Go to (8)
 
  // (6) One byte sequential.  Load regexp code for one byte.
  __ bind(&seq_one_byte_string);
  // rax: RegExp data (FixedArray)
  __ movp(r11, FieldOperand(rax, JSRegExp::kDataOneByteCodeOffset));
  __ Set(rcx, 1);  // Type is one byte.
 
  // (E) Carry on.  String handling is done.
  __ bind(&check_code);
  // r11: irregexp code
  // Check that the irregexp code has been generated for the actual string
  // encoding. If it has, the field contains a code object otherwise it contains
  // smi (code flushing support)
  __ JumpIfSmi(r11, &runtime);
 
  // rdi: sequential subject string (or look-alike, external string)
  // r15: original subject string
  // rcx: encoding of subject string (1 if one_byte, 0 if two_byte);
  // r11: code
  // Load used arguments before starting to push arguments for call to native
  // RegExp code to avoid handling changing stack height.
  // We have to use r15 instead of rdi to load the length because rdi might
  // have been only made to look like a sequential string when it actually
  // is an external string.
  __ movp(rbx, args.GetArgumentOperand(PREVIOUS_INDEX_ARGUMENT_INDEX));
  __ JumpIfNotSmi(rbx, &runtime);
  __ SmiCompare(rbx, FieldOperand(r15, String::kLengthOffset));
  __ j(above_equal, &runtime);
  __ SmiToInteger64(rbx, rbx);
 
  // rdi: subject string
  // rbx: previous index
  // rcx: encoding of subject string (1 if one_byte 0 if two_byte);
  // r11: code
  // All checks done. Now push arguments for native regexp code.
  Counters* counters = isolate()->counters();
  __ IncrementCounter(counters->regexp_entry_native(), 1);
 
  // Isolates: note we add an additional parameter here (isolate pointer).
  static const int kRegExpExecuteArguments = 9;
  int argument_slots_on_stack =
      masm->ArgumentStackSlotsForCFunctionCall(kRegExpExecuteArguments);
  __ EnterApiExitFrame(argument_slots_on_stack);
 
  // Argument 9: Pass current isolate address.
  __ LoadAddress(kScratchRegister,
                 ExternalReference::isolate_address(isolate()));
  __ movq(Operand(rsp, (argument_slots_on_stack - 1) * kRegisterSize),
          kScratchRegister);
 
  // Argument 8: Indicate that this is a direct call from JavaScript.
  __ movq(Operand(rsp, (argument_slots_on_stack - 2) * kRegisterSize),
          Immediate(1));
 
  // Argument 7: Start (high end) of backtracking stack memory area.
  __ Move(kScratchRegister, address_of_regexp_stack_memory_address);
  __ movp(r9, Operand(kScratchRegister, 0));
  __ Move(kScratchRegister, address_of_regexp_stack_memory_size);
  __ addp(r9, Operand(kScratchRegister, 0));
  __ movq(Operand(rsp, (argument_slots_on_stack - 3) * kRegisterSize), r9);
 
  // Argument 6: Set the number of capture registers to zero to force global
  // regexps to behave as non-global.  This does not affect non-global regexps.
  // Argument 6 is passed in r9 on Linux and on the stack on Windows.
#ifdef _WIN64
  __ movq(Operand(rsp, (argument_slots_on_stack - 4) * kRegisterSize),
          Immediate(0));
#else
  __ Set(r9, 0);
#endif
 
  // Argument 5: static offsets vector buffer.
  __ LoadAddress(
      r8, ExternalReference::address_of_static_offsets_vector(isolate()));
  // Argument 5 passed in r8 on Linux and on the stack on Windows.
#ifdef _WIN64
  __ movq(Operand(rsp, (argument_slots_on_stack - 5) * kRegisterSize), r8);
#endif
 
  // rdi: subject string
  // rbx: previous index
  // rcx: encoding of subject string (1 if one_byte 0 if two_byte);
  // r11: code
  // r14: slice offset
  // r15: original subject string
 
  // Argument 2: Previous index.
  __ movp(arg_reg_2, rbx);
 
  // Argument 4: End of string data
  // Argument 3: Start of string data
  Label setup_two_byte, setup_rest, got_length, length_not_from_slice;
  // Prepare start and end index of the input.
  // Load the length from the original sliced string if that is the case.
  __ addp(rbx, r14);
  __ SmiToInteger32(arg_reg_3, FieldOperand(r15, String::kLengthOffset));
  __ addp(r14, arg_reg_3);  // Using arg3 as scratch.
 
  // rbx: start index of the input
  // r14: end index of the input
  // r15: original subject string
  __ testb(rcx, rcx);  // Last use of rcx as encoding of subject string.
  __ j(zero, &setup_two_byte, Label::kNear);
  __ leap(arg_reg_4,
         FieldOperand(rdi, r14, times_1, SeqOneByteString::kHeaderSize));
  __ leap(arg_reg_3,
         FieldOperand(rdi, rbx, times_1, SeqOneByteString::kHeaderSize));
  __ jmp(&setup_rest, Label::kNear);
  __ bind(&setup_two_byte);
  __ leap(arg_reg_4,
         FieldOperand(rdi, r14, times_2, SeqTwoByteString::kHeaderSize));
  __ leap(arg_reg_3,
         FieldOperand(rdi, rbx, times_2, SeqTwoByteString::kHeaderSize));
  __ bind(&setup_rest);
 
  // Argument 1: Original subject string.
  // The original subject is in the previous stack frame. Therefore we have to
  // use rbp, which points exactly to one pointer size below the previous rsp.
  // (Because creating a new stack frame pushes the previous rbp onto the stack
  // and thereby moves up rsp by one kPointerSize.)
  __ movp(arg_reg_1, r15);
 
  // Locate the code entry and call it.
  __ addp(r11, Immediate(Code::kHeaderSize - kHeapObjectTag));
  __ call(r11);
 
  __ LeaveApiExitFrame(true);
 
  // Check the result.
  Label success;
  Label exception;
  __ cmpl(rax, Immediate(1));
  // We expect exactly one result since we force the called regexp to behave
  // as non-global.
  __ j(equal, &success, Label::kNear);
  __ cmpl(rax, Immediate(NativeRegExpMacroAssembler::EXCEPTION));
  __ j(equal, &exception);
  __ cmpl(rax, Immediate(NativeRegExpMacroAssembler::FAILURE));
  // If none of the above, it can only be retry.
  // Handle that in the runtime system.
  __ j(not_equal, &runtime);
 
  // For failure return null.
  __ LoadRoot(rax, Heap::kNullValueRootIndex);
  __ ret(REG_EXP_EXEC_ARGUMENT_COUNT * kPointerSize);
 
  // Load RegExp data.
  __ bind(&success);
  __ movp(rax, args.GetArgumentOperand(JS_REG_EXP_OBJECT_ARGUMENT_INDEX));
  __ movp(rcx, FieldOperand(rax, JSRegExp::kDataOffset));
  __ SmiToInteger32(rax,
                    FieldOperand(rcx, JSRegExp::kIrregexpCaptureCountOffset));
  // Calculate number of capture registers (number_of_captures + 1) * 2.
  __ leal(rdx, Operand(rax, rax, times_1, 2));
 
  // rdx: Number of capture registers
  // Check that the fourth object is a JSArray object.
  __ movp(r15, args.GetArgumentOperand(LAST_MATCH_INFO_ARGUMENT_INDEX));
  __ JumpIfSmi(r15, &runtime);
  __ CmpObjectType(r15, JS_ARRAY_TYPE, kScratchRegister);
  __ j(not_equal, &runtime);
  // Check that the JSArray is in fast case.
  __ movp(rbx, FieldOperand(r15, JSArray::kElementsOffset));
  __ movp(rax, FieldOperand(rbx, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
  __ CompareRoot(rax, Heap::kFixedArrayMapRootIndex);
  __ j(not_equal, &runtime);
  // Check that the last match info has space for the capture registers and the
  // additional information. Ensure no overflow in add.
  STATIC_ASSERT(FixedArray::kMaxLength < kMaxInt - FixedArray::kLengthOffset);
  __ SmiToInteger32(rax, FieldOperand(rbx, FixedArray::kLengthOffset));
  __ subl(rax, Immediate(RegExpImpl::kLastMatchOverhead));
  __ cmpl(rdx, rax);
  __ j(greater, &runtime);
 
  // rbx: last_match_info backing store (FixedArray)
  // rdx: number of capture registers
  // Store the capture count.
  __ Integer32ToSmi(kScratchRegister, rdx);
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rbx, RegExpImpl::kLastCaptureCountOffset),
          kScratchRegister);
  // Store last subject and last input.
  __ movp(rax, args.GetArgumentOperand(SUBJECT_STRING_ARGUMENT_INDEX));
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rbx, RegExpImpl::kLastSubjectOffset), rax);
  __ movp(rcx, rax);
  __ RecordWriteField(rbx,
                      RegExpImpl::kLastSubjectOffset,
                      rax,
                      rdi,
                      kDontSaveFPRegs);
  __ movp(rax, rcx);
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rbx, RegExpImpl::kLastInputOffset), rax);
  __ RecordWriteField(rbx,
                      RegExpImpl::kLastInputOffset,
                      rax,
                      rdi,
                      kDontSaveFPRegs);
 
  // Get the static offsets vector filled by the native regexp code.
  __ LoadAddress(
      rcx, ExternalReference::address_of_static_offsets_vector(isolate()));
 
  // rbx: last_match_info backing store (FixedArray)
  // rcx: offsets vector
  // rdx: number of capture registers
  Label next_capture, done;
  // Capture register counter starts from number of capture registers and
  // counts down until wraping after zero.
  __ bind(&next_capture);
  __ subp(rdx, Immediate(1));
  __ j(negative, &done, Label::kNear);
  // Read the value from the static offsets vector buffer and make it a smi.
  __ movl(rdi, Operand(rcx, rdx, times_int_size, 0));
  __ Integer32ToSmi(rdi, rdi);
  // Store the smi value in the last match info.
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rbx,
                       rdx,
                       times_pointer_size,
                       RegExpImpl::kFirstCaptureOffset),
          rdi);
  __ jmp(&next_capture);
  __ bind(&done);
 
  // Return last match info.
  __ movp(rax, r15);
  __ ret(REG_EXP_EXEC_ARGUMENT_COUNT * kPointerSize);
 
  __ bind(&exception);
  // Result must now be exception. If there is no pending exception already a
  // stack overflow (on the backtrack stack) was detected in RegExp code but
  // haven't created the exception yet. Handle that in the runtime system.
  // TODO(592): Rerunning the RegExp to get the stack overflow exception.
  ExternalReference pending_exception_address(
      Isolate::kPendingExceptionAddress, isolate());
  Operand pending_exception_operand =
      masm->ExternalOperand(pending_exception_address, rbx);
  __ movp(rax, pending_exception_operand);
  __ LoadRoot(rdx, Heap::kTheHoleValueRootIndex);
  __ cmpp(rax, rdx);
  __ j(equal, &runtime);
  __ movp(pending_exception_operand, rdx);
 
  __ CompareRoot(rax, Heap::kTerminationExceptionRootIndex);
  Label termination_exception;
  __ j(equal, &termination_exception, Label::kNear);
  __ Throw(rax);
 
  __ bind(&termination_exception);
  __ ThrowUncatchable(rax);
 
  // Do the runtime call to execute the regexp.
  __ bind(&runtime);
  __ TailCallRuntime(Runtime::kRegExpExecRT, 4, 1);
 
  // Deferred code for string handling.
  // (7) Not a long external string?  If yes, go to (10).
  __ bind(&not_seq_nor_cons);
  // Compare flags are still set from (3).
  __ j(greater, &not_long_external, Label::kNear);  // Go to (10).
 
  // (8) External string.  Short external strings have been ruled out.
  __ bind(&external_string);
  __ movp(rbx, FieldOperand(rdi, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
  __ movzxbl(rbx, FieldOperand(rbx, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
  if (FLAG_debug_code) {
    // Assert that we do not have a cons or slice (indirect strings) here.
    // Sequential strings have already been ruled out.
    __ testb(rbx, Immediate(kIsIndirectStringMask));
    __ Assert(zero, kExternalStringExpectedButNotFound);
  }
  __ movp(rdi, FieldOperand(rdi, ExternalString::kResourceDataOffset));
  // Move the pointer so that offset-wise, it looks like a sequential string.
  STATIC_ASSERT(SeqTwoByteString::kHeaderSize == SeqOneByteString::kHeaderSize);
  __ subp(rdi, Immediate(SeqTwoByteString::kHeaderSize - kHeapObjectTag));
  STATIC_ASSERT(kTwoByteStringTag == 0);
  // (8a) Is the external string one byte?  If yes, go to (6).
  __ testb(rbx, Immediate(kStringEncodingMask));
  __ j(not_zero, &seq_one_byte_string);  // Goto (6).
 
  // rdi: subject string (flat two-byte)
  // rax: RegExp data (FixedArray)
  // (9) Two byte sequential.  Load regexp code for one byte.  Go to (E).
  __ bind(&seq_two_byte_string);
  __ movp(r11, FieldOperand(rax, JSRegExp::kDataUC16CodeOffset));
  __ Set(rcx, 0);  // Type is two byte.
  __ jmp(&check_code);  // Go to (E).
 
  // (10) Not a string or a short external string?  If yes, bail out to runtime.
  __ bind(&not_long_external);
  // Catch non-string subject or short external string.
  STATIC_ASSERT(kNotStringTag != 0 && kShortExternalStringTag !=0);
  __ testb(rbx, Immediate(kIsNotStringMask | kShortExternalStringMask));
  __ j(not_zero, &runtime);
 
  // (11) Sliced string.  Replace subject with parent. Go to (5a).
  // Load offset into r14 and replace subject string with parent.
  __ SmiToInteger32(r14, FieldOperand(rdi, SlicedString::kOffsetOffset));
  __ movp(rdi, FieldOperand(rdi, SlicedString::kParentOffset));
  __ jmp(&check_underlying);
#endif  // V8_INTERPRETED_REGEXP
}
 
 
static int NegativeComparisonResult(Condition cc) {
  DCHECK(cc != equal);
  DCHECK((cc == less) || (cc == less_equal)
      || (cc == greater) || (cc == greater_equal));
  return (cc == greater || cc == greater_equal) ? LESS : GREATER;
}
 
 
static void CheckInputType(MacroAssembler* masm, Register input,
                           CompareICState::State expected, Label* fail) {
  Label ok;
  if (expected == CompareICState::SMI) {
    __ JumpIfNotSmi(input, fail);
  } else if (expected == CompareICState::NUMBER) {
    __ JumpIfSmi(input, &ok);
    __ CompareMap(input, masm->isolate()->factory()->heap_number_map());
    __ j(not_equal, fail);
  }
  // We could be strict about internalized/non-internalized here, but as long as
  // hydrogen doesn't care, the stub doesn't have to care either.
  __ bind(&ok);
}
 
 
static void BranchIfNotInternalizedString(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                          Label* label,
                                          Register object,
                                          Register scratch) {
  __ JumpIfSmi(object, label);
  __ movp(scratch, FieldOperand(object, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
  __ movzxbp(scratch,
             FieldOperand(scratch, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
  STATIC_ASSERT(kInternalizedTag == 0 && kStringTag == 0);
  __ testb(scratch, Immediate(kIsNotStringMask | kIsNotInternalizedMask));
  __ j(not_zero, label);
}
 
 
void CompareICStub::GenerateGeneric(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Label check_unequal_objects, done;
  Condition cc = GetCondition();
  Factory* factory = isolate()->factory();
 
  Label miss;
  CheckInputType(masm, rdx, left(), &miss);
  CheckInputType(masm, rax, right(), &miss);
 
  // Compare two smis.
  Label non_smi, smi_done;
  __ JumpIfNotBothSmi(rax, rdx, &non_smi);
  __ subp(rdx, rax);
  __ j(no_overflow, &smi_done);
  __ notp(rdx);  // Correct sign in case of overflow. rdx cannot be 0 here.
  __ bind(&smi_done);
  __ movp(rax, rdx);
  __ ret(0);
  __ bind(&non_smi);
 
  // The compare stub returns a positive, negative, or zero 64-bit integer
  // value in rax, corresponding to result of comparing the two inputs.
  // NOTICE! This code is only reached after a smi-fast-case check, so
  // it is certain that at least one operand isn't a smi.
 
  // Two identical objects are equal unless they are both NaN or undefined.
  {
    Label not_identical;
    __ cmpp(rax, rdx);
    __ j(not_equal, &not_identical, Label::kNear);
 
    if (cc != equal) {
      // Check for undefined.  undefined OP undefined is false even though
      // undefined == undefined.
      Label check_for_nan;
      __ CompareRoot(rdx, Heap::kUndefinedValueRootIndex);
      __ j(not_equal, &check_for_nan, Label::kNear);
      __ Set(rax, NegativeComparisonResult(cc));
      __ ret(0);
      __ bind(&check_for_nan);
    }
 
    // Test for NaN. Sadly, we can't just compare to Factory::nan_value(),
    // so we do the second best thing - test it ourselves.
    Label heap_number;
    // If it's not a heap number, then return equal for (in)equality operator.
    __ Cmp(FieldOperand(rdx, HeapObject::kMapOffset),
           factory->heap_number_map());
    __ j(equal, &heap_number, Label::kNear);
    if (cc != equal) {
      // Call runtime on identical objects.  Otherwise return equal.
      __ CmpObjectType(rax, FIRST_SPEC_OBJECT_TYPE, rcx);
      __ j(above_equal, &not_identical, Label::kNear);
    }
    __ Set(rax, EQUAL);
    __ ret(0);
 
    __ bind(&heap_number);
    // It is a heap number, so return  equal if it's not NaN.
    // For NaN, return 1 for every condition except greater and
    // greater-equal.  Return -1 for them, so the comparison yields
    // false for all conditions except not-equal.
    __ Set(rax, EQUAL);
    __ movsd(xmm0, FieldOperand(rdx, HeapNumber::kValueOffset));
    __ ucomisd(xmm0, xmm0);
    __ setcc(parity_even, rax);
    // rax is 0 for equal non-NaN heapnumbers, 1 for NaNs.
    if (cc == greater_equal || cc == greater) {
      __ negp(rax);
    }
    __ ret(0);
 
    __ bind(&not_identical);
  }
 
  if (cc == equal) {  // Both strict and non-strict.
    Label slow;  // Fallthrough label.
 
    // If we're doing a strict equality comparison, we don't have to do
    // type conversion, so we generate code to do fast comparison for objects
    // and oddballs. Non-smi numbers and strings still go through the usual
    // slow-case code.
    if (strict()) {
      // If either is a Smi (we know that not both are), then they can only
      // be equal if the other is a HeapNumber. If so, use the slow case.
      {
        Label not_smis;
        __ SelectNonSmi(rbx, rax, rdx, &not_smis);
 
        // Check if the non-smi operand is a heap number.
        __ Cmp(FieldOperand(rbx, HeapObject::kMapOffset),
               factory->heap_number_map());
        // If heap number, handle it in the slow case.
        __ j(equal, &slow);
        // Return non-equal.  ebx (the lower half of rbx) is not zero.
        __ movp(rax, rbx);
        __ ret(0);
 
        __ bind(&not_smis);
      }
 
      // If either operand is a JSObject or an oddball value, then they are not
      // equal since their pointers are different
      // There is no test for undetectability in strict equality.
 
      // If the first object is a JS object, we have done pointer comparison.
      STATIC_ASSERT(LAST_TYPE == LAST_SPEC_OBJECT_TYPE);
      Label first_non_object;
      __ CmpObjectType(rax, FIRST_SPEC_OBJECT_TYPE, rcx);
      __ j(below, &first_non_object, Label::kNear);
      // Return non-zero (rax (not rax) is not zero)
      Label return_not_equal;
      STATIC_ASSERT(kHeapObjectTag != 0);
      __ bind(&return_not_equal);
      __ ret(0);
 
      __ bind(&first_non_object);
      // Check for oddballs: true, false, null, undefined.
      __ CmpInstanceType(rcx, ODDBALL_TYPE);
      __ j(equal, &return_not_equal);
 
      __ CmpObjectType(rdx, FIRST_SPEC_OBJECT_TYPE, rcx);
      __ j(above_equal, &return_not_equal);
 
      // Check for oddballs: true, false, null, undefined.
      __ CmpInstanceType(rcx, ODDBALL_TYPE);
      __ j(equal, &return_not_equal);
 
      // Fall through to the general case.
    }
    __ bind(&slow);
  }
 
  // Generate the number comparison code.
  Label non_number_comparison;
  Label unordered;
  FloatingPointHelper::LoadSSE2UnknownOperands(masm, &non_number_comparison);
  __ xorl(rax, rax);
  __ xorl(rcx, rcx);
  __ ucomisd(xmm0, xmm1);
 
  // Don't base result on EFLAGS when a NaN is involved.
  __ j(parity_even, &unordered, Label::kNear);
  // Return a result of -1, 0, or 1, based on EFLAGS.
  __ setcc(above, rax);
  __ setcc(below, rcx);
  __ subp(rax, rcx);
  __ ret(0);
 
  // If one of the numbers was NaN, then the result is always false.
  // The cc is never not-equal.
  __ bind(&unordered);
  DCHECK(cc != not_equal);
  if (cc == less || cc == less_equal) {
    __ Set(rax, 1);
  } else {
    __ Set(rax, -1);
  }
  __ ret(0);
 
  // The number comparison code did not provide a valid result.
  __ bind(&non_number_comparison);
 
  // Fast negative check for internalized-to-internalized equality.
  Label check_for_strings;
  if (cc == equal) {
    BranchIfNotInternalizedString(
        masm, &check_for_strings, rax, kScratchRegister);
    BranchIfNotInternalizedString(
        masm, &check_for_strings, rdx, kScratchRegister);
 
    // We've already checked for object identity, so if both operands are
    // internalized strings they aren't equal. Register rax (not rax) already
    // holds a non-zero value, which indicates not equal, so just return.
    __ ret(0);
  }
 
  __ bind(&check_for_strings);
 
  __ JumpIfNotBothSequentialOneByteStrings(rdx, rax, rcx, rbx,
                                           &check_unequal_objects);
 
  // Inline comparison of one-byte strings.
  if (cc == equal) {
    StringHelper::GenerateFlatOneByteStringEquals(masm, rdx, rax, rcx, rbx);
  } else {
    StringHelper::GenerateCompareFlatOneByteStrings(masm, rdx, rax, rcx, rbx,
                                                    rdi, r8);
  }
 
#ifdef DEBUG
  __ Abort(kUnexpectedFallThroughFromStringComparison);
#endif
 
  __ bind(&check_unequal_objects);
  if (cc == equal && !strict()) {
    // Not strict equality.  Objects are unequal if
    // they are both JSObjects and not undetectable,
    // and their pointers are different.
    Label not_both_objects, return_unequal;
    // At most one is a smi, so we can test for smi by adding the two.
    // A smi plus a heap object has the low bit set, a heap object plus
    // a heap object has the low bit clear.
    STATIC_ASSERT(kSmiTag == 0);
    STATIC_ASSERT(kSmiTagMask == 1);
    __ leap(rcx, Operand(rax, rdx, times_1, 0));
    __ testb(rcx, Immediate(kSmiTagMask));
    __ j(not_zero, &not_both_objects, Label::kNear);
    __ CmpObjectType(rax, FIRST_SPEC_OBJECT_TYPE, rbx);
    __ j(below, &not_both_objects, Label::kNear);
    __ CmpObjectType(rdx, FIRST_SPEC_OBJECT_TYPE, rcx);
    __ j(below, &not_both_objects, Label::kNear);
    __ testb(FieldOperand(rbx, Map::kBitFieldOffset),
             Immediate(1 << Map::kIsUndetectable));
    __ j(zero, &return_unequal, Label::kNear);
    __ testb(FieldOperand(rcx, Map::kBitFieldOffset),
             Immediate(1 << Map::kIsUndetectable));
    __ j(zero, &return_unequal, Label::kNear);
    // The objects are both undetectable, so they both compare as the value
    // undefined, and are equal.
    __ Set(rax, EQUAL);
    __ bind(&return_unequal);
    // Return non-equal by returning the non-zero object pointer in rax,
    // or return equal if we fell through to here.
    __ ret(0);
    __ bind(&not_both_objects);
  }
 
  // Push arguments below the return address to prepare jump to builtin.
  __ PopReturnAddressTo(rcx);
  __ Push(rdx);
  __ Push(rax);
 
  // Figure out which native to call and setup the arguments.
  Builtins::JavaScript builtin;
  if (cc == equal) {
    builtin = strict() ? Builtins::STRICT_EQUALS : Builtins::EQUALS;
  } else {
    builtin = Builtins::COMPARE;
    __ Push(Smi::FromInt(NegativeComparisonResult(cc)));
  }
 
  __ PushReturnAddressFrom(rcx);
 
  // Call the native; it returns -1 (less), 0 (equal), or 1 (greater)
  // tagged as a small integer.
  __ InvokeBuiltin(builtin, JUMP_FUNCTION);
 
  __ bind(&miss);
  GenerateMiss(masm);
}
 
 
static void GenerateRecordCallTarget(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // Cache the called function in a feedback vector slot.  Cache states
  // are uninitialized, monomorphic (indicated by a JSFunction), and
  // megamorphic.
  // rax : number of arguments to the construct function
  // rbx : Feedback vector
  // rdx : slot in feedback vector (Smi)
  // rdi : the function to call
  Isolate* isolate = masm->isolate();
  Label initialize, done, miss, megamorphic, not_array_function,
      done_no_smi_convert;
 
  // Load the cache state into rcx.
  __ SmiToInteger32(rdx, rdx);
  __ movp(rcx, FieldOperand(rbx, rdx, times_pointer_size,
                            FixedArray::kHeaderSize));
 
  // A monomorphic cache hit or an already megamorphic state: invoke the
  // function without changing the state.
  __ cmpp(rcx, rdi);
  __ j(equal, &done);
  __ Cmp(rcx, TypeFeedbackVector::MegamorphicSentinel(isolate));
  __ j(equal, &done);
 
  if (!FLAG_pretenuring_call_new) {
    // If we came here, we need to see if we are the array function.
    // If we didn't have a matching function, and we didn't find the megamorph
    // sentinel, then we have in the slot either some other function or an
    // AllocationSite. Do a map check on the object in rcx.
    Handle<Map> allocation_site_map =
        masm->isolate()->factory()->allocation_site_map();
    __ Cmp(FieldOperand(rcx, 0), allocation_site_map);
    __ j(not_equal, &miss);
 
    // Make sure the function is the Array() function
    __ LoadGlobalFunction(Context::ARRAY_FUNCTION_INDEX, rcx);
    __ cmpp(rdi, rcx);
    __ j(not_equal, &megamorphic);
    __ jmp(&done);
  }
 
  __ bind(&miss);
 
  // A monomorphic miss (i.e, here the cache is not uninitialized) goes
  // megamorphic.
  __ Cmp(rcx, TypeFeedbackVector::UninitializedSentinel(isolate));
  __ j(equal, &initialize);
  // MegamorphicSentinel is an immortal immovable object (undefined) so no
  // write-barrier is needed.
  __ bind(&megamorphic);
  __ Move(FieldOperand(rbx, rdx, times_pointer_size, FixedArray::kHeaderSize),
          TypeFeedbackVector::MegamorphicSentinel(isolate));
  __ jmp(&done);
 
  // An uninitialized cache is patched with the function or sentinel to
  // indicate the ElementsKind if function is the Array constructor.
  __ bind(&initialize);
 
  if (!FLAG_pretenuring_call_new) {
    // Make sure the function is the Array() function
    __ LoadGlobalFunction(Context::ARRAY_FUNCTION_INDEX, rcx);
    __ cmpp(rdi, rcx);
    __ j(not_equal, &not_array_function);
 
    {
      FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
 
      // Arguments register must be smi-tagged to call out.
      __ Integer32ToSmi(rax, rax);
      __ Push(rax);
      __ Push(rdi);
      __ Integer32ToSmi(rdx, rdx);
      __ Push(rdx);
      __ Push(rbx);
 
      CreateAllocationSiteStub create_stub(isolate);
      __ CallStub(&create_stub);
 
      __ Pop(rbx);
      __ Pop(rdx);
      __ Pop(rdi);
      __ Pop(rax);
      __ SmiToInteger32(rax, rax);
    }
    __ jmp(&done_no_smi_convert);
 
    __ bind(&not_array_function);
  }
 
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rbx, rdx, times_pointer_size, FixedArray::kHeaderSize),
          rdi);
 
  // We won't need rdx or rbx anymore, just save rdi
  __ Push(rdi);
  __ Push(rbx);
  __ Push(rdx);
  __ RecordWriteArray(rbx, rdi, rdx, kDontSaveFPRegs,
                      EMIT_REMEMBERED_SET, OMIT_SMI_CHECK);
  __ Pop(rdx);
  __ Pop(rbx);
  __ Pop(rdi);
 
  __ bind(&done);
  __ Integer32ToSmi(rdx, rdx);
 
  __ bind(&done_no_smi_convert);
}
 
 
static void EmitContinueIfStrictOrNative(MacroAssembler* masm, Label* cont) {
  // Do not transform the receiver for strict mode functions.
  __ movp(rcx, FieldOperand(rdi, JSFunction::kSharedFunctionInfoOffset));
  __ testb(FieldOperand(rcx, SharedFunctionInfo::kStrictModeByteOffset),
           Immediate(1 << SharedFunctionInfo::kStrictModeBitWithinByte));
  __ j(not_equal, cont);
 
  // Do not transform the receiver for natives.
  // SharedFunctionInfo is already loaded into rcx.
  __ testb(FieldOperand(rcx, SharedFunctionInfo::kNativeByteOffset),
           Immediate(1 << SharedFunctionInfo::kNativeBitWithinByte));
  __ j(not_equal, cont);
}
 
 
static void EmitSlowCase(Isolate* isolate,
                         MacroAssembler* masm,
                         StackArgumentsAccessor* args,
                         int argc,
                         Label* non_function) {
  // Check for function proxy.
  __ CmpInstanceType(rcx, JS_FUNCTION_PROXY_TYPE);
  __ j(not_equal, non_function);
  __ PopReturnAddressTo(rcx);
  __ Push(rdi);  // put proxy as additional argument under return address
  __ PushReturnAddressFrom(rcx);
  __ Set(rax, argc + 1);
  __ Set(rbx, 0);
  __ GetBuiltinEntry(rdx, Builtins::CALL_FUNCTION_PROXY);
  {
    Handle<Code> adaptor =
        masm->isolate()->builtins()->ArgumentsAdaptorTrampoline();
    __ jmp(adaptor, RelocInfo::CODE_TARGET);
  }
 
  // CALL_NON_FUNCTION expects the non-function callee as receiver (instead
  // of the original receiver from the call site).
  __ bind(non_function);
  __ movp(args->GetReceiverOperand(), rdi);
  __ Set(rax, argc);
  __ Set(rbx, 0);
  __ GetBuiltinEntry(rdx, Builtins::CALL_NON_FUNCTION);
  Handle<Code> adaptor =
      isolate->builtins()->ArgumentsAdaptorTrampoline();
  __ Jump(adaptor, RelocInfo::CODE_TARGET);
}
 
 
static void EmitWrapCase(MacroAssembler* masm,
                         StackArgumentsAccessor* args,
                         Label* cont) {
  // Wrap the receiver and patch it back onto the stack.
  { FrameScope frame_scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    __ Push(rdi);
    __ Push(rax);
    __ InvokeBuiltin(Builtins::TO_OBJECT, CALL_FUNCTION);
    __ Pop(rdi);
  }
  __ movp(args->GetReceiverOperand(), rax);
  __ jmp(cont);
}
 
 
static void CallFunctionNoFeedback(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                   int argc, bool needs_checks,
                                   bool call_as_method) {
  // rdi : the function to call
 
  // wrap_and_call can only be true if we are compiling a monomorphic method.
  Isolate* isolate = masm->isolate();
  Label slow, non_function, wrap, cont;
  StackArgumentsAccessor args(rsp, argc);
 
  if (needs_checks) {
    // Check that the function really is a JavaScript function.
    __ JumpIfSmi(rdi, &non_function);
 
    // Goto slow case if we do not have a function.
    __ CmpObjectType(rdi, JS_FUNCTION_TYPE, rcx);
    __ j(not_equal, &slow);
  }
 
  // Fast-case: Just invoke the function.
  ParameterCount actual(argc);
 
  if (call_as_method) {
    if (needs_checks) {
      EmitContinueIfStrictOrNative(masm, &cont);
    }
 
    // Load the receiver from the stack.
    __ movp(rax, args.GetReceiverOperand());
 
    if (needs_checks) {
      __ JumpIfSmi(rax, &wrap);
 
      __ CmpObjectType(rax, FIRST_SPEC_OBJECT_TYPE, rcx);
      __ j(below, &wrap);
    } else {
      __ jmp(&wrap);
    }
 
    __ bind(&cont);
  }
 
  __ InvokeFunction(rdi, actual, JUMP_FUNCTION, NullCallWrapper());
 
  if (needs_checks) {
    // Slow-case: Non-function called.
    __ bind(&slow);
    EmitSlowCase(isolate, masm, &args, argc, &non_function);
  }
 
  if (call_as_method) {
    __ bind(&wrap);
    EmitWrapCase(masm, &args, &cont);
  }
}
 
 
void CallFunctionStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  CallFunctionNoFeedback(masm, argc(), NeedsChecks(), CallAsMethod());
}
 
 
void CallConstructStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // rax : number of arguments
  // rbx : feedback vector
  // rdx : (only if rbx is not the megamorphic symbol) slot in feedback
  //       vector (Smi)
  // rdi : constructor function
  Label slow, non_function_call;
 
  // Check that function is not a smi.
  __ JumpIfSmi(rdi, &non_function_call);
  // Check that function is a JSFunction.
  __ CmpObjectType(rdi, JS_FUNCTION_TYPE, rcx);
  __ j(not_equal, &slow);
 
  if (RecordCallTarget()) {
    GenerateRecordCallTarget(masm);
 
    __ SmiToInteger32(rdx, rdx);
    if (FLAG_pretenuring_call_new) {
      // Put the AllocationSite from the feedback vector into ebx.
      // By adding kPointerSize we encode that we know the AllocationSite
      // entry is at the feedback vector slot given by rdx + 1.
      __ movp(rbx, FieldOperand(rbx, rdx, times_pointer_size,
                                FixedArray::kHeaderSize + kPointerSize));
    } else {
      Label feedback_register_initialized;
      // Put the AllocationSite from the feedback vector into rbx, or undefined.
      __ movp(rbx, FieldOperand(rbx, rdx, times_pointer_size,
                                FixedArray::kHeaderSize));
      __ CompareRoot(FieldOperand(rbx, 0), Heap::kAllocationSiteMapRootIndex);
      __ j(equal, &feedback_register_initialized);
      __ LoadRoot(rbx, Heap::kUndefinedValueRootIndex);
      __ bind(&feedback_register_initialized);
    }
 
    __ AssertUndefinedOrAllocationSite(rbx);
  }
 
  // Jump to the function-specific construct stub.
  Register jmp_reg = rcx;
  __ movp(jmp_reg, FieldOperand(rdi, JSFunction::kSharedFunctionInfoOffset));
  __ movp(jmp_reg, FieldOperand(jmp_reg,
                                SharedFunctionInfo::kConstructStubOffset));
  __ leap(jmp_reg, FieldOperand(jmp_reg, Code::kHeaderSize));
  __ jmp(jmp_reg);
 
  // rdi: called object
  // rax: number of arguments
  // rcx: object map
  Label do_call;
  __ bind(&slow);
  __ CmpInstanceType(rcx, JS_FUNCTION_PROXY_TYPE);
  __ j(not_equal, &non_function_call);
  __ GetBuiltinEntry(rdx, Builtins::CALL_FUNCTION_PROXY_AS_CONSTRUCTOR);
  __ jmp(&do_call);
 
  __ bind(&non_function_call);
  __ GetBuiltinEntry(rdx, Builtins::CALL_NON_FUNCTION_AS_CONSTRUCTOR);
  __ bind(&do_call);
  // Set expected number of arguments to zero (not changing rax).
  __ Set(rbx, 0);
  __ Jump(isolate()->builtins()->ArgumentsAdaptorTrampoline(),
          RelocInfo::CODE_TARGET);
}
 
 
static void EmitLoadTypeFeedbackVector(MacroAssembler* masm, Register vector) {
  __ movp(vector, Operand(rbp, JavaScriptFrameConstants::kFunctionOffset));
  __ movp(vector, FieldOperand(vector, JSFunction::kSharedFunctionInfoOffset));
  __ movp(vector, FieldOperand(vector,
                               SharedFunctionInfo::kFeedbackVectorOffset));
}
 
 
void CallIC_ArrayStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // rdi - function
  // rdx - slot id (as integer)
  Label miss;
  int argc = arg_count();
  ParameterCount actual(argc);
 
  EmitLoadTypeFeedbackVector(masm, rbx);
  __ SmiToInteger32(rdx, rdx);
 
  __ LoadGlobalFunction(Context::ARRAY_FUNCTION_INDEX, rcx);
  __ cmpp(rdi, rcx);
  __ j(not_equal, &miss);
 
  __ movp(rax, Immediate(arg_count()));
  __ movp(rcx, FieldOperand(rbx, rdx, times_pointer_size,
                            FixedArray::kHeaderSize));
  // Verify that ecx contains an AllocationSite
  Factory* factory = masm->isolate()->factory();
  __ Cmp(FieldOperand(rcx, HeapObject::kMapOffset),
         factory->allocation_site_map());
  __ j(not_equal, &miss);
 
  __ movp(rbx, rcx);
  ArrayConstructorStub stub(masm->isolate(), arg_count());
  __ TailCallStub(&stub);
 
  __ bind(&miss);
  GenerateMiss(masm);
 
  // The slow case, we need this no matter what to complete a call after a miss.
  CallFunctionNoFeedback(masm,
                         arg_count(),
                         true,
                         CallAsMethod());
 
  // Unreachable.
  __ int3();
}
 
 
void CallICStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // rdi - function
  // rdx - slot id
  Isolate* isolate = masm->isolate();
  Label extra_checks_or_miss, slow_start;
  Label slow, non_function, wrap, cont;
  Label have_js_function;
  int argc = arg_count();
  StackArgumentsAccessor args(rsp, argc);
  ParameterCount actual(argc);
 
  EmitLoadTypeFeedbackVector(masm, rbx);
 
  // The checks. First, does rdi match the recorded monomorphic target?
  __ SmiToInteger32(rdx, rdx);
  __ cmpp(rdi, FieldOperand(rbx, rdx, times_pointer_size,
                            FixedArray::kHeaderSize));
  __ j(not_equal, &extra_checks_or_miss);
 
  __ bind(&have_js_function);
  if (CallAsMethod()) {
    EmitContinueIfStrictOrNative(masm, &cont);
 
    // Load the receiver from the stack.
    __ movp(rax, args.GetReceiverOperand());
 
    __ JumpIfSmi(rax, &wrap);
 
    __ CmpObjectType(rax, FIRST_SPEC_OBJECT_TYPE, rcx);
    __ j(below, &wrap);
 
    __ bind(&cont);
  }
 
  __ InvokeFunction(rdi, actual, JUMP_FUNCTION, NullCallWrapper());
 
  __ bind(&slow);
  EmitSlowCase(isolate, masm, &args, argc, &non_function);
 
  if (CallAsMethod()) {
    __ bind(&wrap);
    EmitWrapCase(masm, &args, &cont);
  }
 
  __ bind(&extra_checks_or_miss);
  Label miss;
 
  __ movp(rcx, FieldOperand(rbx, rdx, times_pointer_size,
                            FixedArray::kHeaderSize));
  __ Cmp(rcx, TypeFeedbackVector::MegamorphicSentinel(isolate));
  __ j(equal, &slow_start);
  __ Cmp(rcx, TypeFeedbackVector::UninitializedSentinel(isolate));
  __ j(equal, &miss);
 
  if (!FLAG_trace_ic) {
    // We are going megamorphic. If the feedback is a JSFunction, it is fine
    // to handle it here. More complex cases are dealt with in the runtime.
    __ AssertNotSmi(rcx);
    __ CmpObjectType(rcx, JS_FUNCTION_TYPE, rcx);
    __ j(not_equal, &miss);
    __ Move(FieldOperand(rbx, rdx, times_pointer_size, FixedArray::kHeaderSize),
            TypeFeedbackVector::MegamorphicSentinel(isolate));
    __ jmp(&slow_start);
  }
 
  // We are here because tracing is on or we are going monomorphic.
  __ bind(&miss);
  GenerateMiss(masm);
 
  // the slow case
  __ bind(&slow_start);
  // Check that function is not a smi.
  __ JumpIfSmi(rdi, &non_function);
  // Check that function is a JSFunction.
  __ CmpObjectType(rdi, JS_FUNCTION_TYPE, rcx);
  __ j(not_equal, &slow);
  __ jmp(&have_js_function);
 
  // Unreachable
  __ int3();
}
 
 
void CallICStub::GenerateMiss(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // Get the receiver of the function from the stack; 1 ~ return address.
  __ movp(rcx, Operand(rsp, (arg_count() + 1) * kPointerSize));
 
  {
    FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
 
    // Push the receiver and the function and feedback info.
    __ Push(rcx);
    __ Push(rdi);
    __ Push(rbx);
    __ Integer32ToSmi(rdx, rdx);
    __ Push(rdx);
 
    // Call the entry.
    IC::UtilityId id = GetICState() == DEFAULT ? IC::kCallIC_Miss
                                               : IC::kCallIC_Customization_Miss;
 
    ExternalReference miss = ExternalReference(IC_Utility(id),
                                               masm->isolate());
    __ CallExternalReference(miss, 4);
 
    // Move result to edi and exit the internal frame.
    __ movp(rdi, rax);
  }
}
 
 
bool CEntryStub::NeedsImmovableCode() {
  return false;
}
 
 
void CodeStub::GenerateStubsAheadOfTime(Isolate* isolate) {
  CEntryStub::GenerateAheadOfTime(isolate);
  StoreBufferOverflowStub::GenerateFixedRegStubsAheadOfTime(isolate);
  StubFailureTrampolineStub::GenerateAheadOfTime(isolate);
  // It is important that the store buffer overflow stubs are generated first.
  ArrayConstructorStubBase::GenerateStubsAheadOfTime(isolate);
  CreateAllocationSiteStub::GenerateAheadOfTime(isolate);
  BinaryOpICStub::GenerateAheadOfTime(isolate);
  BinaryOpICWithAllocationSiteStub::GenerateAheadOfTime(isolate);
}
 
 
void CodeStub::GenerateFPStubs(Isolate* isolate) {
}
 
 
void CEntryStub::GenerateAheadOfTime(Isolate* isolate) {
  CEntryStub stub(isolate, 1, kDontSaveFPRegs);
  stub.GetCode();
  CEntryStub save_doubles(isolate, 1, kSaveFPRegs);
  save_doubles.GetCode();
}
 
 
void CEntryStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // rax: number of arguments including receiver
  // rbx: pointer to C function  (C callee-saved)
  // rbp: frame pointer of calling JS frame (restored after C call)
  // rsp: stack pointer  (restored after C call)
  // rsi: current context (restored)
 
  ProfileEntryHookStub::MaybeCallEntryHook(masm);
 
  // Enter the exit frame that transitions from JavaScript to C++.
#ifdef _WIN64
  int arg_stack_space = (result_size() < 2 ? 2 : 4);
#else   // _WIN64
  int arg_stack_space = 0;
#endif  // _WIN64
  __ EnterExitFrame(arg_stack_space, save_doubles());
 
  // rbx: pointer to builtin function  (C callee-saved).
  // rbp: frame pointer of exit frame  (restored after C call).
  // rsp: stack pointer (restored after C call).
  // r14: number of arguments including receiver (C callee-saved).
  // r15: argv pointer (C callee-saved).
 
  // Simple results returned in rax (both AMD64 and Win64 calling conventions).
  // Complex results must be written to address passed as first argument.
  // AMD64 calling convention: a struct of two pointers in rax+rdx
 
  // Check stack alignment.
  if (FLAG_debug_code) {
    __ CheckStackAlignment();
  }
 
  // Call C function.
#ifdef _WIN64
  // Windows 64-bit ABI passes arguments in rcx, rdx, r8, r9.
  // Pass argv and argc as two parameters. The arguments object will
  // be created by stubs declared by DECLARE_RUNTIME_FUNCTION().
  if (result_size() < 2) {
    // Pass a pointer to the Arguments object as the first argument.
    // Return result in single register (rax).
    __ movp(rcx, r14);  // argc.
    __ movp(rdx, r15);  // argv.
    __ Move(r8, ExternalReference::isolate_address(isolate()));
  } else {
    DCHECK_EQ(2, result_size());
    // Pass a pointer to the result location as the first argument.
    __ leap(rcx, StackSpaceOperand(2));
    // Pass a pointer to the Arguments object as the second argument.
    __ movp(rdx, r14);  // argc.
    __ movp(r8, r15);   // argv.
    __ Move(r9, ExternalReference::isolate_address(isolate()));
  }
 
#else  // _WIN64
  // GCC passes arguments in rdi, rsi, rdx, rcx, r8, r9.
  __ movp(rdi, r14);  // argc.
  __ movp(rsi, r15);  // argv.
  __ Move(rdx, ExternalReference::isolate_address(isolate()));
#endif  // _WIN64
  __ call(rbx);
  // Result is in rax - do not destroy this register!
 
#ifdef _WIN64
  // If return value is on the stack, pop it to registers.
  if (result_size() > 1) {
    DCHECK_EQ(2, result_size());
    // Read result values stored on stack. Result is stored
    // above the four argument mirror slots and the two
    // Arguments object slots.
    __ movq(rax, Operand(rsp, 6 * kRegisterSize));
    __ movq(rdx, Operand(rsp, 7 * kRegisterSize));
  }
#endif  // _WIN64
 
  // Runtime functions should not return 'the hole'.  Allowing it to escape may
  // lead to crashes in the IC code later.
  if (FLAG_debug_code) {
    Label okay;
    __ CompareRoot(rax, Heap::kTheHoleValueRootIndex);
    __ j(not_equal, &okay, Label::kNear);
    __ int3();
    __ bind(&okay);
  }
 
  // Check result for exception sentinel.
  Label exception_returned;
  __ CompareRoot(rax, Heap::kExceptionRootIndex);
  __ j(equal, &exception_returned);
 
  ExternalReference pending_exception_address(
      Isolate::kPendingExceptionAddress, isolate());
 
  // Check that there is no pending exception, otherwise we
  // should have returned the exception sentinel.
  if (FLAG_debug_code) {
    Label okay;
    __ LoadRoot(r14, Heap::kTheHoleValueRootIndex);
    Operand pending_exception_operand =
        masm->ExternalOperand(pending_exception_address);
    __ cmpp(r14, pending_exception_operand);
    __ j(equal, &okay, Label::kNear);
    __ int3();
    __ bind(&okay);
  }
 
  // Exit the JavaScript to C++ exit frame.
  __ LeaveExitFrame(save_doubles());
  __ ret(0);
 
  // Handling of exception.
  __ bind(&exception_returned);
 
  // Retrieve the pending exception.
  Operand pending_exception_operand =
      masm->ExternalOperand(pending_exception_address);
  __ movp(rax, pending_exception_operand);
 
  // Clear the pending exception.
  __ LoadRoot(rdx, Heap::kTheHoleValueRootIndex);
  __ movp(pending_exception_operand, rdx);
 
  // Special handling of termination exceptions which are uncatchable
  // by javascript code.
  Label throw_termination_exception;
  __ CompareRoot(rax, Heap::kTerminationExceptionRootIndex);
  __ j(equal, &throw_termination_exception);
 
  // Handle normal exception.
  __ Throw(rax);
 
  __ bind(&throw_termination_exception);
  __ ThrowUncatchable(rax);
}
 
 
void JSEntryStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Label invoke, handler_entry, exit;
  Label not_outermost_js, not_outermost_js_2;
 
  ProfileEntryHookStub::MaybeCallEntryHook(masm);
 
  {  // NOLINT. Scope block confuses linter.
    MacroAssembler::NoRootArrayScope uninitialized_root_register(masm);
    // Set up frame.
    __ pushq(rbp);
    __ movp(rbp, rsp);
 
    // Push the stack frame type marker twice.
    int marker = type();
    // Scratch register is neither callee-save, nor an argument register on any
    // platform. It's free to use at this point.
    // Cannot use smi-register for loading yet.
    __ Move(kScratchRegister, Smi::FromInt(marker), Assembler::RelocInfoNone());
    __ Push(kScratchRegister);  // context slot
    __ Push(kScratchRegister);  // function slot
    // Save callee-saved registers (X64/X32/Win64 calling conventions).
    __ pushq(r12);
    __ pushq(r13);
    __ pushq(r14);
    __ pushq(r15);
#ifdef _WIN64
    __ pushq(rdi);  // Only callee save in Win64 ABI, argument in AMD64 ABI.
    __ pushq(rsi);  // Only callee save in Win64 ABI, argument in AMD64 ABI.
#endif
    __ pushq(rbx);
 
#ifdef _WIN64
    // On Win64 XMM6-XMM15 are callee-save
    __ subp(rsp, Immediate(EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegistersBlockSize));
    __ movdqu(Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 0), xmm6);
    __ movdqu(Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 1), xmm7);
    __ movdqu(Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 2), xmm8);
    __ movdqu(Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 3), xmm9);
    __ movdqu(Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 4), xmm10);
    __ movdqu(Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 5), xmm11);
    __ movdqu(Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 6), xmm12);
    __ movdqu(Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 7), xmm13);
    __ movdqu(Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 8), xmm14);
    __ movdqu(Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 9), xmm15);
#endif
 
    // Set up the roots and smi constant registers.
    // Needs to be done before any further smi loads.
    __ InitializeSmiConstantRegister();
    __ InitializeRootRegister();
  }
 
  // Save copies of the top frame descriptor on the stack.
  ExternalReference c_entry_fp(Isolate::kCEntryFPAddress, isolate());
  {
    Operand c_entry_fp_operand = masm->ExternalOperand(c_entry_fp);
    __ Push(c_entry_fp_operand);
  }
 
  // If this is the outermost JS call, set js_entry_sp value.
  ExternalReference js_entry_sp(Isolate::kJSEntrySPAddress, isolate());
  __ Load(rax, js_entry_sp);
  __ testp(rax, rax);
  __ j(not_zero, &not_outermost_js);
  __ Push(Smi::FromInt(StackFrame::OUTERMOST_JSENTRY_FRAME));
  __ movp(rax, rbp);
  __ Store(js_entry_sp, rax);
  Label cont;
  __ jmp(&cont);
  __ bind(&not_outermost_js);
  __ Push(Smi::FromInt(StackFrame::INNER_JSENTRY_FRAME));
  __ bind(&cont);
 
  // Jump to a faked try block that does the invoke, with a faked catch
  // block that sets the pending exception.
  __ jmp(&invoke);
  __ bind(&handler_entry);
  handler_offset_ = handler_entry.pos();
  // Caught exception: Store result (exception) in the pending exception
  // field in the JSEnv and return a failure sentinel.
  ExternalReference pending_exception(Isolate::kPendingExceptionAddress,
                                      isolate());
  __ Store(pending_exception, rax);
  __ LoadRoot(rax, Heap::kExceptionRootIndex);
  __ jmp(&exit);
 
  // Invoke: Link this frame into the handler chain.  There's only one
  // handler block in this code object, so its index is 0.
  __ bind(&invoke);
  __ PushTryHandler(StackHandler::JS_ENTRY, 0);
 
  // Clear any pending exceptions.
  __ LoadRoot(rax, Heap::kTheHoleValueRootIndex);
  __ Store(pending_exception, rax);
 
  // Fake a receiver (NULL).
  __ Push(Immediate(0));  // receiver
 
  // Invoke the function by calling through JS entry trampoline builtin and
  // pop the faked function when we return. We load the address from an
  // external reference instead of inlining the call target address directly
  // in the code, because the builtin stubs may not have been generated yet
  // at the time this code is generated.
  if (type() == StackFrame::ENTRY_CONSTRUCT) {
    ExternalReference construct_entry(Builtins::kJSConstructEntryTrampoline,
                                      isolate());
    __ Load(rax, construct_entry);
  } else {
    ExternalReference entry(Builtins::kJSEntryTrampoline, isolate());
    __ Load(rax, entry);
  }
  __ leap(kScratchRegister, FieldOperand(rax, Code::kHeaderSize));
  __ call(kScratchRegister);
 
  // Unlink this frame from the handler chain.
  __ PopTryHandler();
 
  __ bind(&exit);
  // Check if the current stack frame is marked as the outermost JS frame.
  __ Pop(rbx);
  __ Cmp(rbx, Smi::FromInt(StackFrame::OUTERMOST_JSENTRY_FRAME));
  __ j(not_equal, &not_outermost_js_2);
  __ Move(kScratchRegister, js_entry_sp);
  __ movp(Operand(kScratchRegister, 0), Immediate(0));
  __ bind(&not_outermost_js_2);
 
  // Restore the top frame descriptor from the stack.
  { Operand c_entry_fp_operand = masm->ExternalOperand(c_entry_fp);
    __ Pop(c_entry_fp_operand);
  }
 
  // Restore callee-saved registers (X64 conventions).
#ifdef _WIN64
  // On Win64 XMM6-XMM15 are callee-save
  __ movdqu(xmm6, Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 0));
  __ movdqu(xmm7, Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 1));
  __ movdqu(xmm8, Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 2));
  __ movdqu(xmm9, Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 3));
  __ movdqu(xmm10, Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 4));
  __ movdqu(xmm11, Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 5));
  __ movdqu(xmm12, Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 6));
  __ movdqu(xmm13, Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 7));
  __ movdqu(xmm14, Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 8));
  __ movdqu(xmm15, Operand(rsp, EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegisterSize * 9));
  __ addp(rsp, Immediate(EntryFrameConstants::kXMMRegistersBlockSize));
#endif
 
  __ popq(rbx);
#ifdef _WIN64
  // Callee save on in Win64 ABI, arguments/volatile in AMD64 ABI.
  __ popq(rsi);
  __ popq(rdi);
#endif
  __ popq(r15);
  __ popq(r14);
  __ popq(r13);
  __ popq(r12);
  __ addp(rsp, Immediate(2 * kPointerSize));  // remove markers
 
  // Restore frame pointer and return.
  __ popq(rbp);
  __ ret(0);
}
 
 
void InstanceofStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // Implements "value instanceof function" operator.
  // Expected input state with no inline cache:
  //   rsp[0]  : return address
  //   rsp[8]  : function pointer
  //   rsp[16] : value
  // Expected input state with an inline one-element cache:
  //   rsp[0]  : return address
  //   rsp[8]  : offset from return address to location of inline cache
  //   rsp[16] : function pointer
  //   rsp[24] : value
  // Returns a bitwise zero to indicate that the value
  // is and instance of the function and anything else to
  // indicate that the value is not an instance.
 
  // Fixed register usage throughout the stub.
  Register object = rax;     // Object (lhs).
  Register map = rbx;        // Map of the object.
  Register function = rdx;   // Function (rhs).
  Register prototype = rdi;  // Prototype of the function.
  Register scratch = rcx;
 
  static const int kOffsetToMapCheckValue = 2;
  static const int kOffsetToResultValue = kPointerSize == kInt64Size ? 18 : 14;
  // The last 4 bytes of the instruction sequence
  //   movp(rdi, FieldOperand(rax, HeapObject::kMapOffset))
  //   Move(kScratchRegister, Factory::the_hole_value())
  // in front of the hole value address.
  static const unsigned int kWordBeforeMapCheckValue =
      kPointerSize == kInt64Size ? 0xBA49FF78 : 0xBA41FF78;
  // The last 4 bytes of the instruction sequence
  //   __ j(not_equal, &cache_miss);
  //   __ LoadRoot(ToRegister(instr->result()), Heap::kTheHoleValueRootIndex);
  // before the offset of the hole value in the root array.
  static const unsigned int kWordBeforeResultValue =
      kPointerSize == kInt64Size ? 0x458B4906 : 0x458B4106;
 
  int extra_argument_offset = HasCallSiteInlineCheck() ? 1 : 0;
 
  DCHECK_EQ(object.code(), InstanceofStub::left().code());
  DCHECK_EQ(function.code(), InstanceofStub::right().code());
 
  // Get the object and function - they are always both needed.
  // Go slow case if the object is a smi.
  Label slow;
  StackArgumentsAccessor args(rsp, 2 + extra_argument_offset,
                              ARGUMENTS_DONT_CONTAIN_RECEIVER);
  if (!HasArgsInRegisters()) {
    __ movp(object, args.GetArgumentOperand(0));
    __ movp(function, args.GetArgumentOperand(1));
  }
  __ JumpIfSmi(object, &slow);
 
  // Check that the left hand is a JS object. Leave its map in rax.
  __ CmpObjectType(object, FIRST_SPEC_OBJECT_TYPE, map);
  __ j(below, &slow);
  __ CmpInstanceType(map, LAST_SPEC_OBJECT_TYPE);
  __ j(above, &slow);
 
  // If there is a call site cache don't look in the global cache, but do the
  // real lookup and update the call site cache.
  if (!HasCallSiteInlineCheck() && !ReturnTrueFalseObject()) {
    // Look up the function and the map in the instanceof cache.
    Label miss;
    __ CompareRoot(function, Heap::kInstanceofCacheFunctionRootIndex);
    __ j(not_equal, &miss, Label::kNear);
    __ CompareRoot(map, Heap::kInstanceofCacheMapRootIndex);
    __ j(not_equal, &miss, Label::kNear);
    __ LoadRoot(rax, Heap::kInstanceofCacheAnswerRootIndex);
    __ ret((HasArgsInRegisters() ? 0 : 2) * kPointerSize);
    __ bind(&miss);
  }
 
  // Get the prototype of the function.
  __ TryGetFunctionPrototype(function, prototype, &slow, true);
 
  // Check that the function prototype is a JS object.
  __ JumpIfSmi(prototype, &slow);
  __ CmpObjectType(prototype, FIRST_SPEC_OBJECT_TYPE, kScratchRegister);
  __ j(below, &slow);
  __ CmpInstanceType(kScratchRegister, LAST_SPEC_OBJECT_TYPE);
  __ j(above, &slow);
 
  // Update the global instanceof or call site inlined cache with the current
  // map and function. The cached answer will be set when it is known below.
  if (!HasCallSiteInlineCheck()) {
    __ StoreRoot(function, Heap::kInstanceofCacheFunctionRootIndex);
    __ StoreRoot(map, Heap::kInstanceofCacheMapRootIndex);
  } else {
    // The constants for the code patching are based on push instructions
    // at the call site.
    DCHECK(!HasArgsInRegisters());
    // Get return address and delta to inlined map check.
    __ movq(kScratchRegister, StackOperandForReturnAddress(0));
    __ subp(kScratchRegister, args.GetArgumentOperand(2));
    if (FLAG_debug_code) {
      __ movl(scratch, Immediate(kWordBeforeMapCheckValue));
      __ cmpl(Operand(kScratchRegister, kOffsetToMapCheckValue - 4), scratch);
      __ Assert(equal, kInstanceofStubUnexpectedCallSiteCacheCheck);
    }
    __ movp(kScratchRegister,
            Operand(kScratchRegister, kOffsetToMapCheckValue));
    __ movp(Operand(kScratchRegister, 0), map);
  }
 
  // Loop through the prototype chain looking for the function prototype.
  __ movp(scratch, FieldOperand(map, Map::kPrototypeOffset));
  Label loop, is_instance, is_not_instance;
  __ LoadRoot(kScratchRegister, Heap::kNullValueRootIndex);
  __ bind(&loop);
  __ cmpp(scratch, prototype);
  __ j(equal, &is_instance, Label::kNear);
  __ cmpp(scratch, kScratchRegister);
  // The code at is_not_instance assumes that kScratchRegister contains a
  // non-zero GCable value (the null object in this case).
  __ j(equal, &is_not_instance, Label::kNear);
  __ movp(scratch, FieldOperand(scratch, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
  __ movp(scratch, FieldOperand(scratch, Map::kPrototypeOffset));
  __ jmp(&loop);
 
  __ bind(&is_instance);
  if (!HasCallSiteInlineCheck()) {
    __ xorl(rax, rax);
    // Store bitwise zero in the cache.  This is a Smi in GC terms.
    STATIC_ASSERT(kSmiTag == 0);
    __ StoreRoot(rax, Heap::kInstanceofCacheAnswerRootIndex);
    if (ReturnTrueFalseObject()) {
      __ LoadRoot(rax, Heap::kTrueValueRootIndex);
    }
  } else {
    // Store offset of true in the root array at the inline check site.
    int true_offset = 0x100 +
        (Heap::kTrueValueRootIndex << kPointerSizeLog2) - kRootRegisterBias;
    // Assert it is a 1-byte signed value.
    DCHECK(true_offset >= 0 && true_offset < 0x100);
    __ movl(rax, Immediate(true_offset));
    __ movq(kScratchRegister, StackOperandForReturnAddress(0));
    __ subp(kScratchRegister, args.GetArgumentOperand(2));
    __ movb(Operand(kScratchRegister, kOffsetToResultValue), rax);
    if (FLAG_debug_code) {
      __ movl(rax, Immediate(kWordBeforeResultValue));
      __ cmpl(Operand(kScratchRegister, kOffsetToResultValue - 4), rax);
      __ Assert(equal, kInstanceofStubUnexpectedCallSiteCacheMov);
    }
    if (!ReturnTrueFalseObject()) {
      __ Set(rax, 0);
    }
  }
  __ ret(((HasArgsInRegisters() ? 0 : 2) + extra_argument_offset) *
         kPointerSize);
 
  __ bind(&is_not_instance);
  if (!HasCallSiteInlineCheck()) {
    // We have to store a non-zero value in the cache.
    __ StoreRoot(kScratchRegister, Heap::kInstanceofCacheAnswerRootIndex);
    if (ReturnTrueFalseObject()) {
      __ LoadRoot(rax, Heap::kFalseValueRootIndex);
    }
  } else {
    // Store offset of false in the root array at the inline check site.
    int false_offset = 0x100 +
        (Heap::kFalseValueRootIndex << kPointerSizeLog2) - kRootRegisterBias;
    // Assert it is a 1-byte signed value.
    DCHECK(false_offset >= 0 && false_offset < 0x100);
    __ movl(rax, Immediate(false_offset));
    __ movq(kScratchRegister, StackOperandForReturnAddress(0));
    __ subp(kScratchRegister, args.GetArgumentOperand(2));
    __ movb(Operand(kScratchRegister, kOffsetToResultValue), rax);
    if (FLAG_debug_code) {
      __ movl(rax, Immediate(kWordBeforeResultValue));
      __ cmpl(Operand(kScratchRegister, kOffsetToResultValue - 4), rax);
      __ Assert(equal, kInstanceofStubUnexpectedCallSiteCacheMov);
    }
  }
  __ ret(((HasArgsInRegisters() ? 0 : 2) + extra_argument_offset) *
         kPointerSize);
 
  // Slow-case: Go through the JavaScript implementation.
  __ bind(&slow);
  if (!ReturnTrueFalseObject()) {
    // Tail call the builtin which returns 0 or 1.
    DCHECK(!HasArgsInRegisters());
    if (HasCallSiteInlineCheck()) {
      // Remove extra value from the stack.
      __ PopReturnAddressTo(rcx);
      __ Pop(rax);
      __ PushReturnAddressFrom(rcx);
    }
    __ InvokeBuiltin(Builtins::INSTANCE_OF, JUMP_FUNCTION);
  } else {
    // Call the builtin and convert 0/1 to true/false.
    {
      FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
      __ Push(object);
      __ Push(function);
      __ InvokeBuiltin(Builtins::INSTANCE_OF, CALL_FUNCTION);
    }
    Label true_value, done;
    __ testq(rax, rax);
    __ j(zero, &true_value, Label::kNear);
    __ LoadRoot(rax, Heap::kFalseValueRootIndex);
    __ jmp(&done, Label::kNear);
    __ bind(&true_value);
    __ LoadRoot(rax, Heap::kTrueValueRootIndex);
    __ bind(&done);
    __ ret(((HasArgsInRegisters() ? 0 : 2) + extra_argument_offset) *
           kPointerSize);
  }
}
 
 
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// StringCharCodeAtGenerator
 
void StringCharCodeAtGenerator::GenerateFast(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // If the receiver is a smi trigger the non-string case.
  __ JumpIfSmi(object_, receiver_not_string_);
 
  // Fetch the instance type of the receiver into result register.
  __ movp(result_, FieldOperand(object_, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
  __ movzxbl(result_, FieldOperand(result_, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
  // If the receiver is not a string trigger the non-string case.
  __ testb(result_, Immediate(kIsNotStringMask));
  __ j(not_zero, receiver_not_string_);
 
  // If the index is non-smi trigger the non-smi case.
  __ JumpIfNotSmi(index_, &index_not_smi_);
  __ bind(&got_smi_index_);
 
  // Check for index out of range.
  __ SmiCompare(index_, FieldOperand(object_, String::kLengthOffset));
  __ j(above_equal, index_out_of_range_);
 
  __ SmiToInteger32(index_, index_);
 
  StringCharLoadGenerator::Generate(
      masm, object_, index_, result_, &call_runtime_);
 
  __ Integer32ToSmi(result_, result_);
  __ bind(&exit_);
}
 
 
void StringCharCodeAtGenerator::GenerateSlow(
    MacroAssembler* masm,
    const RuntimeCallHelper& call_helper) {
  __ Abort(kUnexpectedFallthroughToCharCodeAtSlowCase);
 
  Factory* factory = masm->isolate()->factory();
  // Index is not a smi.
  __ bind(&index_not_smi_);
  // If index is a heap number, try converting it to an integer.
  __ CheckMap(index_,
              factory->heap_number_map(),
              index_not_number_,
              DONT_DO_SMI_CHECK);
  call_helper.BeforeCall(masm);
  __ Push(object_);
  __ Push(index_);  // Consumed by runtime conversion function.
  if (index_flags_ == STRING_INDEX_IS_NUMBER) {
    __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kNumberToIntegerMapMinusZero, 1);
  } else {
    DCHECK(index_flags_ == STRING_INDEX_IS_ARRAY_INDEX);
    // NumberToSmi discards numbers that are not exact integers.
    __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kNumberToSmi, 1);
  }
  if (!index_.is(rax)) {
    // Save the conversion result before the pop instructions below
    // have a chance to overwrite it.
    __ movp(index_, rax);
  }
  __ Pop(object_);
  // Reload the instance type.
  __ movp(result_, FieldOperand(object_, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
  __ movzxbl(result_, FieldOperand(result_, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
  call_helper.AfterCall(masm);
  // If index is still not a smi, it must be out of range.
  __ JumpIfNotSmi(index_, index_out_of_range_);
  // Otherwise, return to the fast path.
  __ jmp(&got_smi_index_);
 
  // Call runtime. We get here when the receiver is a string and the
  // index is a number, but the code of getting the actual character
  // is too complex (e.g., when the string needs to be flattened).
  __ bind(&call_runtime_);
  call_helper.BeforeCall(masm);
  __ Push(object_);
  __ Integer32ToSmi(index_, index_);
  __ Push(index_);
  __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kStringCharCodeAtRT, 2);
  if (!result_.is(rax)) {
    __ movp(result_, rax);
  }
  call_helper.AfterCall(masm);
  __ jmp(&exit_);
 
  __ Abort(kUnexpectedFallthroughFromCharCodeAtSlowCase);
}
 
 
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// StringCharFromCodeGenerator
 
void StringCharFromCodeGenerator::GenerateFast(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // Fast case of Heap::LookupSingleCharacterStringFromCode.
  __ JumpIfNotSmi(code_, &slow_case_);
  __ SmiCompare(code_, Smi::FromInt(String::kMaxOneByteCharCode));
  __ j(above, &slow_case_);
 
  __ LoadRoot(result_, Heap::kSingleCharacterStringCacheRootIndex);
  SmiIndex index = masm->SmiToIndex(kScratchRegister, code_, kPointerSizeLog2);
  __ movp(result_, FieldOperand(result_, index.reg, index.scale,
                                FixedArray::kHeaderSize));
  __ CompareRoot(result_, Heap::kUndefinedValueRootIndex);
  __ j(equal, &slow_case_);
  __ bind(&exit_);
}
 
 
void StringCharFromCodeGenerator::GenerateSlow(
    MacroAssembler* masm,
    const RuntimeCallHelper& call_helper) {
  __ Abort(kUnexpectedFallthroughToCharFromCodeSlowCase);
 
  __ bind(&slow_case_);
  call_helper.BeforeCall(masm);
  __ Push(code_);
  __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kCharFromCode, 1);
  if (!result_.is(rax)) {
    __ movp(result_, rax);
  }
  call_helper.AfterCall(masm);
  __ jmp(&exit_);
 
  __ Abort(kUnexpectedFallthroughFromCharFromCodeSlowCase);
}
 
 
void StringHelper::GenerateCopyCharacters(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                          Register dest,
                                          Register src,
                                          Register count,
                                          String::Encoding encoding) {
  // Nothing to do for zero characters.
  Label done;
  __ testl(count, count);
  __ j(zero, &done, Label::kNear);
 
  // Make count the number of bytes to copy.
  if (encoding == String::TWO_BYTE_ENCODING) {
    STATIC_ASSERT(2 == sizeof(uc16));
    __ addl(count, count);
  }
 
  // Copy remaining characters.
  Label loop;
  __ bind(&loop);
  __ movb(kScratchRegister, Operand(src, 0));
  __ movb(Operand(dest, 0), kScratchRegister);
  __ incp(src);
  __ incp(dest);
  __ decl(count);
  __ j(not_zero, &loop);
 
  __ bind(&done);
}
 
 
void SubStringStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Label runtime;
 
  // Stack frame on entry.
  //  rsp[0]  : return address
  //  rsp[8]  : to
  //  rsp[16] : from
  //  rsp[24] : string
 
  enum SubStringStubArgumentIndices {
    STRING_ARGUMENT_INDEX,
    FROM_ARGUMENT_INDEX,
    TO_ARGUMENT_INDEX,
    SUB_STRING_ARGUMENT_COUNT
  };
 
  StackArgumentsAccessor args(rsp, SUB_STRING_ARGUMENT_COUNT,
                              ARGUMENTS_DONT_CONTAIN_RECEIVER);
 
  // Make sure first argument is a string.
  __ movp(rax, args.GetArgumentOperand(STRING_ARGUMENT_INDEX));
  STATIC_ASSERT(kSmiTag == 0);
  __ testl(rax, Immediate(kSmiTagMask));
  __ j(zero, &runtime);
  Condition is_string = masm->IsObjectStringType(rax, rbx, rbx);
  __ j(NegateCondition(is_string), &runtime);
 
  // rax: string
  // rbx: instance type
  // Calculate length of sub string using the smi values.
  __ movp(rcx, args.GetArgumentOperand(TO_ARGUMENT_INDEX));
  __ movp(rdx, args.GetArgumentOperand(FROM_ARGUMENT_INDEX));
  __ JumpUnlessBothNonNegativeSmi(rcx, rdx, &runtime);
 
  __ SmiSub(rcx, rcx, rdx);  // Overflow doesn't happen.
  __ cmpp(rcx, FieldOperand(rax, String::kLengthOffset));
  Label not_original_string;
  // Shorter than original string's length: an actual substring.
  __ j(below, &not_original_string, Label::kNear);
  // Longer than original string's length or negative: unsafe arguments.
  __ j(above, &runtime);
  // Return original string.
  Counters* counters = isolate()->counters();
  __ IncrementCounter(counters->sub_string_native(), 1);
  __ ret(SUB_STRING_ARGUMENT_COUNT * kPointerSize);
  __ bind(&not_original_string);
 
  Label single_char;
  __ SmiCompare(rcx, Smi::FromInt(1));
  __ j(equal, &single_char);
 
  __ SmiToInteger32(rcx, rcx);
 
  // rax: string
  // rbx: instance type
  // rcx: sub string length
  // rdx: from index (smi)
  // Deal with different string types: update the index if necessary
  // and put the underlying string into edi.
  Label underlying_unpacked, sliced_string, seq_or_external_string;
  // If the string is not indirect, it can only be sequential or external.
  STATIC_ASSERT(kIsIndirectStringMask == (kSlicedStringTag & kConsStringTag));
  STATIC_ASSERT(kIsIndirectStringMask != 0);
  __ testb(rbx, Immediate(kIsIndirectStringMask));
  __ j(zero, &seq_or_external_string, Label::kNear);
 
  __ testb(rbx, Immediate(kSlicedNotConsMask));
  __ j(not_zero, &sliced_string, Label::kNear);
  // Cons string.  Check whether it is flat, then fetch first part.
  // Flat cons strings have an empty second part.
  __ CompareRoot(FieldOperand(rax, ConsString::kSecondOffset),
                 Heap::kempty_stringRootIndex);
  __ j(not_equal, &runtime);
  __ movp(rdi, FieldOperand(rax, ConsString::kFirstOffset));
  // Update instance type.
  __ movp(rbx, FieldOperand(rdi, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
  __ movzxbl(rbx, FieldOperand(rbx, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
  __ jmp(&underlying_unpacked, Label::kNear);
 
  __ bind(&sliced_string);
  // Sliced string.  Fetch parent and correct start index by offset.
  __ addp(rdx, FieldOperand(rax, SlicedString::kOffsetOffset));
  __ movp(rdi, FieldOperand(rax, SlicedString::kParentOffset));
  // Update instance type.
  __ movp(rbx, FieldOperand(rdi, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
  __ movzxbl(rbx, FieldOperand(rbx, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
  __ jmp(&underlying_unpacked, Label::kNear);
 
  __ bind(&seq_or_external_string);
  // Sequential or external string.  Just move string to the correct register.
  __ movp(rdi, rax);
 
  __ bind(&underlying_unpacked);
 
  if (FLAG_string_slices) {
    Label copy_routine;
    // rdi: underlying subject string
    // rbx: instance type of underlying subject string
    // rdx: adjusted start index (smi)
    // rcx: length
    // If coming from the make_two_character_string path, the string
    // is too short to be sliced anyways.
    __ cmpp(rcx, Immediate(SlicedString::kMinLength));
    // Short slice.  Copy instead of slicing.
    __ j(less, &copy_routine);
    // Allocate new sliced string.  At this point we do not reload the instance
    // type including the string encoding because we simply rely on the info
    // provided by the original string.  It does not matter if the original
    // string's encoding is wrong because we always have to recheck encoding of
    // the newly created string's parent anyways due to externalized strings.
    Label two_byte_slice, set_slice_header;
    STATIC_ASSERT((kStringEncodingMask & kOneByteStringTag) != 0);
    STATIC_ASSERT((kStringEncodingMask & kTwoByteStringTag) == 0);
    __ testb(rbx, Immediate(kStringEncodingMask));
    __ j(zero, &two_byte_slice, Label::kNear);
    __ AllocateOneByteSlicedString(rax, rbx, r14, &runtime);
    __ jmp(&set_slice_header, Label::kNear);
    __ bind(&two_byte_slice);
    __ AllocateTwoByteSlicedString(rax, rbx, r14, &runtime);
    __ bind(&set_slice_header);
    __ Integer32ToSmi(rcx, rcx);
    __ movp(FieldOperand(rax, SlicedString::kLengthOffset), rcx);
    __ movp(FieldOperand(rax, SlicedString::kHashFieldOffset),
           Immediate(String::kEmptyHashField));
    __ movp(FieldOperand(rax, SlicedString::kParentOffset), rdi);
    __ movp(FieldOperand(rax, SlicedString::kOffsetOffset), rdx);
    __ IncrementCounter(counters->sub_string_native(), 1);
    __ ret(3 * kPointerSize);
 
    __ bind(&copy_routine);
  }
 
  // rdi: underlying subject string
  // rbx: instance type of underlying subject string
  // rdx: adjusted start index (smi)
  // rcx: length
  // The subject string can only be external or sequential string of either
  // encoding at this point.
  Label two_byte_sequential, sequential_string;
  STATIC_ASSERT(kExternalStringTag != 0);
  STATIC_ASSERT(kSeqStringTag == 0);
  __ testb(rbx, Immediate(kExternalStringTag));
  __ j(zero, &sequential_string);
 
  // Handle external string.
  // Rule out short external strings.
  STATIC_ASSERT(kShortExternalStringTag != 0);
  __ testb(rbx, Immediate(kShortExternalStringMask));
  __ j(not_zero, &runtime);
  __ movp(rdi, FieldOperand(rdi, ExternalString::kResourceDataOffset));
  // Move the pointer so that offset-wise, it looks like a sequential string.
  STATIC_ASSERT(SeqTwoByteString::kHeaderSize == SeqOneByteString::kHeaderSize);
  __ subp(rdi, Immediate(SeqTwoByteString::kHeaderSize - kHeapObjectTag));
 
  __ bind(&sequential_string);
  STATIC_ASSERT((kOneByteStringTag & kStringEncodingMask) != 0);
  __ testb(rbx, Immediate(kStringEncodingMask));
  __ j(zero, &two_byte_sequential);
 
  // Allocate the result.
  __ AllocateOneByteString(rax, rcx, r11, r14, r15, &runtime);
 
  // rax: result string
  // rcx: result string length
  {  // Locate character of sub string start.
    SmiIndex smi_as_index = masm->SmiToIndex(rdx, rdx, times_1);
    __ leap(r14, Operand(rdi, smi_as_index.reg, smi_as_index.scale,
                        SeqOneByteString::kHeaderSize - kHeapObjectTag));
  }
  // Locate first character of result.
  __ leap(rdi, FieldOperand(rax, SeqOneByteString::kHeaderSize));
 
  // rax: result string
  // rcx: result length
  // r14: first character of result
  // rsi: character of sub string start
  StringHelper::GenerateCopyCharacters(
      masm, rdi, r14, rcx, String::ONE_BYTE_ENCODING);
  __ IncrementCounter(counters->sub_string_native(), 1);
  __ ret(SUB_STRING_ARGUMENT_COUNT * kPointerSize);
 
  __ bind(&two_byte_sequential);
  // Allocate the result.
  __ AllocateTwoByteString(rax, rcx, r11, r14, r15, &runtime);
 
  // rax: result string
  // rcx: result string length
  {  // Locate character of sub string start.
    SmiIndex smi_as_index = masm->SmiToIndex(rdx, rdx, times_2);
    __ leap(r14, Operand(rdi, smi_as_index.reg, smi_as_index.scale,
                        SeqOneByteString::kHeaderSize - kHeapObjectTag));
  }
  // Locate first character of result.
  __ leap(rdi, FieldOperand(rax, SeqTwoByteString::kHeaderSize));
 
  // rax: result string
  // rcx: result length
  // rdi: first character of result
  // r14: character of sub string start
  StringHelper::GenerateCopyCharacters(
      masm, rdi, r14, rcx, String::TWO_BYTE_ENCODING);
  __ IncrementCounter(counters->sub_string_native(), 1);
  __ ret(SUB_STRING_ARGUMENT_COUNT * kPointerSize);
 
  // Just jump to runtime to create the sub string.
  __ bind(&runtime);
  __ TailCallRuntime(Runtime::kSubString, 3, 1);
 
  __ bind(&single_char);
  // rax: string
  // rbx: instance type
  // rcx: sub string length (smi)
  // rdx: from index (smi)
  StringCharAtGenerator generator(
      rax, rdx, rcx, rax, &runtime, &runtime, &runtime, STRING_INDEX_IS_NUMBER);
  generator.GenerateFast(masm);
  __ ret(SUB_STRING_ARGUMENT_COUNT * kPointerSize);
  generator.SkipSlow(masm, &runtime);
}
 
 
void StringHelper::GenerateFlatOneByteStringEquals(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                                   Register left,
                                                   Register right,
                                                   Register scratch1,
                                                   Register scratch2) {
  Register length = scratch1;
 
  // Compare lengths.
  Label check_zero_length;
  __ movp(length, FieldOperand(left, String::kLengthOffset));
  __ SmiCompare(length, FieldOperand(right, String::kLengthOffset));
  __ j(equal, &check_zero_length, Label::kNear);
  __ Move(rax, Smi::FromInt(NOT_EQUAL));
  __ ret(0);
 
  // Check if the length is zero.
  Label compare_chars;
  __ bind(&check_zero_length);
  STATIC_ASSERT(kSmiTag == 0);
  __ SmiTest(length);
  __ j(not_zero, &compare_chars, Label::kNear);
  __ Move(rax, Smi::FromInt(EQUAL));
  __ ret(0);
 
  // Compare characters.
  __ bind(&compare_chars);
  Label strings_not_equal;
  GenerateOneByteCharsCompareLoop(masm, left, right, length, scratch2,
                                  &strings_not_equal, Label::kNear);
 
  // Characters are equal.
  __ Move(rax, Smi::FromInt(EQUAL));
  __ ret(0);
 
  // Characters are not equal.
  __ bind(&strings_not_equal);
  __ Move(rax, Smi::FromInt(NOT_EQUAL));
  __ ret(0);
}
 
 
void StringHelper::GenerateCompareFlatOneByteStrings(
    MacroAssembler* masm, Register left, Register right, Register scratch1,
    Register scratch2, Register scratch3, Register scratch4) {
  // Ensure that you can always subtract a string length from a non-negative
  // number (e.g. another length).
  STATIC_ASSERT(String::kMaxLength < 0x7fffffff);
 
  // Find minimum length and length difference.
  __ movp(scratch1, FieldOperand(left, String::kLengthOffset));
  __ movp(scratch4, scratch1);
  __ SmiSub(scratch4,
            scratch4,
            FieldOperand(right, String::kLengthOffset));
  // Register scratch4 now holds left.length - right.length.
  const Register length_difference = scratch4;
  Label left_shorter;
  __ j(less, &left_shorter, Label::kNear);
  // The right string isn't longer that the left one.
  // Get the right string's length by subtracting the (non-negative) difference
  // from the left string's length.
  __ SmiSub(scratch1, scratch1, length_difference);
  __ bind(&left_shorter);
  // Register scratch1 now holds Min(left.length, right.length).
  const Register min_length = scratch1;
 
  Label compare_lengths;
  // If min-length is zero, go directly to comparing lengths.
  __ SmiTest(min_length);
  __ j(zero, &compare_lengths, Label::kNear);
 
  // Compare loop.
  Label result_not_equal;
  GenerateOneByteCharsCompareLoop(
      masm, left, right, min_length, scratch2, &result_not_equal,
      // In debug-code mode, SmiTest below might push
      // the target label outside the near range.
      Label::kFar);
 
  // Completed loop without finding different characters.
  // Compare lengths (precomputed).
  __ bind(&compare_lengths);
  __ SmiTest(length_difference);
  Label length_not_equal;
  __ j(not_zero, &length_not_equal, Label::kNear);
 
  // Result is EQUAL.
  __ Move(rax, Smi::FromInt(EQUAL));
  __ ret(0);
 
  Label result_greater;
  Label result_less;
  __ bind(&length_not_equal);
  __ j(greater, &result_greater, Label::kNear);
  __ jmp(&result_less, Label::kNear);
  __ bind(&result_not_equal);
  // Unequal comparison of left to right, either character or length.
  __ j(above, &result_greater, Label::kNear);
  __ bind(&result_less);
 
  // Result is LESS.
  __ Move(rax, Smi::FromInt(LESS));
  __ ret(0);
 
  // Result is GREATER.
  __ bind(&result_greater);
  __ Move(rax, Smi::FromInt(GREATER));
  __ ret(0);
}
 
 
void StringHelper::GenerateOneByteCharsCompareLoop(
    MacroAssembler* masm, Register left, Register right, Register length,
    Register scratch, Label* chars_not_equal, Label::Distance near_jump) {
  // Change index to run from -length to -1 by adding length to string
  // start. This means that loop ends when index reaches zero, which
  // doesn't need an additional compare.
  __ SmiToInteger32(length, length);
  __ leap(left,
         FieldOperand(left, length, times_1, SeqOneByteString::kHeaderSize));
  __ leap(right,
         FieldOperand(right, length, times_1, SeqOneByteString::kHeaderSize));
  __ negq(length);
  Register index = length;  // index = -length;
 
  // Compare loop.
  Label loop;
  __ bind(&loop);
  __ movb(scratch, Operand(left, index, times_1, 0));
  __ cmpb(scratch, Operand(right, index, times_1, 0));
  __ j(not_equal, chars_not_equal, near_jump);
  __ incq(index);
  __ j(not_zero, &loop);
}
 
 
void StringCompareStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Label runtime;
 
  // Stack frame on entry.
  //  rsp[0]  : return address
  //  rsp[8]  : right string
  //  rsp[16] : left string
 
  StackArgumentsAccessor args(rsp, 2, ARGUMENTS_DONT_CONTAIN_RECEIVER);
  __ movp(rdx, args.GetArgumentOperand(0));  // left
  __ movp(rax, args.GetArgumentOperand(1));  // right
 
  // Check for identity.
  Label not_same;
  __ cmpp(rdx, rax);
  __ j(not_equal, &not_same, Label::kNear);
  __ Move(rax, Smi::FromInt(EQUAL));
  Counters* counters = isolate()->counters();
  __ IncrementCounter(counters->string_compare_native(), 1);
  __ ret(2 * kPointerSize);
 
  __ bind(&not_same);
 
  // Check that both are sequential one-byte strings.
  __ JumpIfNotBothSequentialOneByteStrings(rdx, rax, rcx, rbx, &runtime);
 
  // Inline comparison of one-byte strings.
  __ IncrementCounter(counters->string_compare_native(), 1);
  // Drop arguments from the stack
  __ PopReturnAddressTo(rcx);
  __ addp(rsp, Immediate(2 * kPointerSize));
  __ PushReturnAddressFrom(rcx);
  StringHelper::GenerateCompareFlatOneByteStrings(masm, rdx, rax, rcx, rbx, rdi,
                                                  r8);
 
  // Call the runtime; it returns -1 (less), 0 (equal), or 1 (greater)
  // tagged as a small integer.
  __ bind(&runtime);
  __ TailCallRuntime(Runtime::kStringCompare, 2, 1);
}
 
 
void BinaryOpICWithAllocationSiteStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- rdx    : left
  //  -- rax    : right
  //  -- rsp[0] : return address
  // -----------------------------------
 
  // Load rcx with the allocation site.  We stick an undefined dummy value here
  // and replace it with the real allocation site later when we instantiate this
  // stub in BinaryOpICWithAllocationSiteStub::GetCodeCopyFromTemplate().
  __ Move(rcx, handle(isolate()->heap()->undefined_value()));
 
  // Make sure that we actually patched the allocation site.
  if (FLAG_debug_code) {
    __ testb(rcx, Immediate(kSmiTagMask));
    __ Assert(not_equal, kExpectedAllocationSite);
    __ Cmp(FieldOperand(rcx, HeapObject::kMapOffset),
           isolate()->factory()->allocation_site_map());
    __ Assert(equal, kExpectedAllocationSite);
  }
 
  // Tail call into the stub that handles binary operations with allocation
  // sites.
  BinaryOpWithAllocationSiteStub stub(isolate(), state());
  __ TailCallStub(&stub);
}
 
 
void CompareICStub::GenerateSmis(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  DCHECK(state() == CompareICState::SMI);
  Label miss;
  __ JumpIfNotBothSmi(rdx, rax, &miss, Label::kNear);
 
  if (GetCondition() == equal) {
    // For equality we do not care about the sign of the result.
    __ subp(rax, rdx);
  } else {
    Label done;
    __ subp(rdx, rax);
    __ j(no_overflow, &done, Label::kNear);
    // Correct sign of result in case of overflow.
    __ notp(rdx);
    __ bind(&done);
    __ movp(rax, rdx);
  }
  __ ret(0);
 
  __ bind(&miss);
  GenerateMiss(masm);
}
 
 
void CompareICStub::GenerateNumbers(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  DCHECK(state() == CompareICState::NUMBER);
 
  Label generic_stub;
  Label unordered, maybe_undefined1, maybe_undefined2;
  Label miss;
 
  if (left() == CompareICState::SMI) {
    __ JumpIfNotSmi(rdx, &miss);
  }
  if (right() == CompareICState::SMI) {
    __ JumpIfNotSmi(rax, &miss);
  }
 
  // Load left and right operand.
  Label done, left, left_smi, right_smi;
  __ JumpIfSmi(rax, &right_smi, Label::kNear);
  __ CompareMap(rax, isolate()->factory()->heap_number_map());
  __ j(not_equal, &maybe_undefined1, Label::kNear);
  __ movsd(xmm1, FieldOperand(rax, HeapNumber::kValueOffset));
  __ jmp(&left, Label::kNear);
  __ bind(&right_smi);
  __ SmiToInteger32(rcx, rax);  // Can't clobber rax yet.
  __ Cvtlsi2sd(xmm1, rcx);
 
  __ bind(&left);
  __ JumpIfSmi(rdx, &left_smi, Label::kNear);
  __ CompareMap(rdx, isolate()->factory()->heap_number_map());
  __ j(not_equal, &maybe_undefined2, Label::kNear);
  __ movsd(xmm0, FieldOperand(rdx, HeapNumber::kValueOffset));
  __ jmp(&done);
  __ bind(&left_smi);
  __ SmiToInteger32(rcx, rdx);  // Can't clobber rdx yet.
  __ Cvtlsi2sd(xmm0, rcx);
 
  __ bind(&done);
  // Compare operands
  __ ucomisd(xmm0, xmm1);
 
  // Don't base result on EFLAGS when a NaN is involved.
  __ j(parity_even, &unordered, Label::kNear);
 
  // Return a result of -1, 0, or 1, based on EFLAGS.
  // Performing mov, because xor would destroy the flag register.
  __ movl(rax, Immediate(0));
  __ movl(rcx, Immediate(0));
  __ setcc(above, rax);  // Add one to zero if carry clear and not equal.
  __ sbbp(rax, rcx);  // Subtract one if below (aka. carry set).
  __ ret(0);
 
  __ bind(&unordered);
  __ bind(&generic_stub);
  CompareICStub stub(isolate(), op(), CompareICState::GENERIC,
                     CompareICState::GENERIC, CompareICState::GENERIC);
  __ jmp(stub.GetCode(), RelocInfo::CODE_TARGET);
 
  __ bind(&maybe_undefined1);
  if (Token::IsOrderedRelationalCompareOp(op())) {
    __ Cmp(rax, isolate()->factory()->undefined_value());
    __ j(not_equal, &miss);
    __ JumpIfSmi(rdx, &unordered);
    __ CmpObjectType(rdx, HEAP_NUMBER_TYPE, rcx);
    __ j(not_equal, &maybe_undefined2, Label::kNear);
    __ jmp(&unordered);
  }
 
  __ bind(&maybe_undefined2);
  if (Token::IsOrderedRelationalCompareOp(op())) {
    __ Cmp(rdx, isolate()->factory()->undefined_value());
    __ j(equal, &unordered);
  }
 
  __ bind(&miss);
  GenerateMiss(masm);
}
 
 
void CompareICStub::GenerateInternalizedStrings(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  DCHECK(state() == CompareICState::INTERNALIZED_STRING);
  DCHECK(GetCondition() == equal);
 
  // Registers containing left and right operands respectively.
  Register left = rdx;
  Register right = rax;
  Register tmp1 = rcx;
  Register tmp2 = rbx;
 
  // Check that both operands are heap objects.
  Label miss;
  Condition cond = masm->CheckEitherSmi(left, right, tmp1);
  __ j(cond, &miss, Label::kNear);
 
  // Check that both operands are internalized strings.
  __ movp(tmp1, FieldOperand(left, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
  __ movp(tmp2, FieldOperand(right, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
  __ movzxbp(tmp1, FieldOperand(tmp1, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
  __ movzxbp(tmp2, FieldOperand(tmp2, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
  STATIC_ASSERT(kInternalizedTag == 0 && kStringTag == 0);
  __ orp(tmp1, tmp2);
  __ testb(tmp1, Immediate(kIsNotStringMask | kIsNotInternalizedMask));
  __ j(not_zero, &miss, Label::kNear);
 
  // Internalized strings are compared by identity.
  Label done;
  __ cmpp(left, right);
  // Make sure rax is non-zero. At this point input operands are
  // guaranteed to be non-zero.
  DCHECK(right.is(rax));
  __ j(not_equal, &done, Label::kNear);
  STATIC_ASSERT(EQUAL == 0);
  STATIC_ASSERT(kSmiTag == 0);
  __ Move(rax, Smi::FromInt(EQUAL));
  __ bind(&done);
  __ ret(0);
 
  __ bind(&miss);
  GenerateMiss(masm);
}
 
 
void CompareICStub::GenerateUniqueNames(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  DCHECK(state() == CompareICState::UNIQUE_NAME);
  DCHECK(GetCondition() == equal);
 
  // Registers containing left and right operands respectively.
  Register left = rdx;
  Register right = rax;
  Register tmp1 = rcx;
  Register tmp2 = rbx;
 
  // Check that both operands are heap objects.
  Label miss;
  Condition cond = masm->CheckEitherSmi(left, right, tmp1);
  __ j(cond, &miss, Label::kNear);
 
  // Check that both operands are unique names. This leaves the instance
  // types loaded in tmp1 and tmp2.
  __ movp(tmp1, FieldOperand(left, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
  __ movp(tmp2, FieldOperand(right, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
  __ movzxbp(tmp1, FieldOperand(tmp1, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
  __ movzxbp(tmp2, FieldOperand(tmp2, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
 
  __ JumpIfNotUniqueNameInstanceType(tmp1, &miss, Label::kNear);
  __ JumpIfNotUniqueNameInstanceType(tmp2, &miss, Label::kNear);
 
  // Unique names are compared by identity.
  Label done;
  __ cmpp(left, right);
  // Make sure rax is non-zero. At this point input operands are
  // guaranteed to be non-zero.
  DCHECK(right.is(rax));
  __ j(not_equal, &done, Label::kNear);
  STATIC_ASSERT(EQUAL == 0);
  STATIC_ASSERT(kSmiTag == 0);
  __ Move(rax, Smi::FromInt(EQUAL));
  __ bind(&done);
  __ ret(0);
 
  __ bind(&miss);
  GenerateMiss(masm);
}
 
 
void CompareICStub::GenerateStrings(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  DCHECK(state() == CompareICState::STRING);
  Label miss;
 
  bool equality = Token::IsEqualityOp(op());
 
  // Registers containing left and right operands respectively.
  Register left = rdx;
  Register right = rax;
  Register tmp1 = rcx;
  Register tmp2 = rbx;
  Register tmp3 = rdi;
 
  // Check that both operands are heap objects.
  Condition cond = masm->CheckEitherSmi(left, right, tmp1);
  __ j(cond, &miss);
 
  // Check that both operands are strings. This leaves the instance
  // types loaded in tmp1 and tmp2.
  __ movp(tmp1, FieldOperand(left, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
  __ movp(tmp2, FieldOperand(right, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
  __ movzxbp(tmp1, FieldOperand(tmp1, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
  __ movzxbp(tmp2, FieldOperand(tmp2, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
  __ movp(tmp3, tmp1);
  STATIC_ASSERT(kNotStringTag != 0);
  __ orp(tmp3, tmp2);
  __ testb(tmp3, Immediate(kIsNotStringMask));
  __ j(not_zero, &miss);
 
  // Fast check for identical strings.
  Label not_same;
  __ cmpp(left, right);
  __ j(not_equal, &not_same, Label::kNear);
  STATIC_ASSERT(EQUAL == 0);
  STATIC_ASSERT(kSmiTag == 0);
  __ Move(rax, Smi::FromInt(EQUAL));
  __ ret(0);
 
  // Handle not identical strings.
  __ bind(&not_same);
 
  // Check that both strings are internalized strings. If they are, we're done
  // because we already know they are not identical. We also know they are both
  // strings.
  if (equality) {
    Label do_compare;
    STATIC_ASSERT(kInternalizedTag == 0);
    __ orp(tmp1, tmp2);
    __ testb(tmp1, Immediate(kIsNotInternalizedMask));
    __ j(not_zero, &do_compare, Label::kNear);
    // Make sure rax is non-zero. At this point input operands are
    // guaranteed to be non-zero.
    DCHECK(right.is(rax));
    __ ret(0);
    __ bind(&do_compare);
  }
 
  // Check that both strings are sequential one-byte.
  Label runtime;
  __ JumpIfNotBothSequentialOneByteStrings(left, right, tmp1, tmp2, &runtime);
 
  // Compare flat one-byte strings. Returns when done.
  if (equality) {
    StringHelper::GenerateFlatOneByteStringEquals(masm, left, right, tmp1,
                                                  tmp2);
  } else {
    StringHelper::GenerateCompareFlatOneByteStrings(
        masm, left, right, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, kScratchRegister);
  }
 
  // Handle more complex cases in runtime.
  __ bind(&runtime);
  __ PopReturnAddressTo(tmp1);
  __ Push(left);
  __ Push(right);
  __ PushReturnAddressFrom(tmp1);
  if (equality) {
    __ TailCallRuntime(Runtime::kStringEquals, 2, 1);
  } else {
    __ TailCallRuntime(Runtime::kStringCompare, 2, 1);
  }
 
  __ bind(&miss);
  GenerateMiss(masm);
}
 
 
void CompareICStub::GenerateObjects(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  DCHECK(state() == CompareICState::OBJECT);
  Label miss;
  Condition either_smi = masm->CheckEitherSmi(rdx, rax);
  __ j(either_smi, &miss, Label::kNear);
 
  __ CmpObjectType(rax, JS_OBJECT_TYPE, rcx);
  __ j(not_equal, &miss, Label::kNear);
  __ CmpObjectType(rdx, JS_OBJECT_TYPE, rcx);
  __ j(not_equal, &miss, Label::kNear);
 
  DCHECK(GetCondition() == equal);
  __ subp(rax, rdx);
  __ ret(0);
 
  __ bind(&miss);
  GenerateMiss(masm);
}
 
 
void CompareICStub::GenerateKnownObjects(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Label miss;
  Condition either_smi = masm->CheckEitherSmi(rdx, rax);
  __ j(either_smi, &miss, Label::kNear);
 
  __ movp(rcx, FieldOperand(rax, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
  __ movp(rbx, FieldOperand(rdx, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
  __ Cmp(rcx, known_map_);
  __ j(not_equal, &miss, Label::kNear);
  __ Cmp(rbx, known_map_);
  __ j(not_equal, &miss, Label::kNear);
 
  __ subp(rax, rdx);
  __ ret(0);
 
  __ bind(&miss);
  GenerateMiss(masm);
}
 
 
void CompareICStub::GenerateMiss(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  {
    // Call the runtime system in a fresh internal frame.
    ExternalReference miss =
        ExternalReference(IC_Utility(IC::kCompareIC_Miss), isolate());
 
    FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    __ Push(rdx);
    __ Push(rax);
    __ Push(rdx);
    __ Push(rax);
    __ Push(Smi::FromInt(op()));
    __ CallExternalReference(miss, 3);
 
    // Compute the entry point of the rewritten stub.
    __ leap(rdi, FieldOperand(rax, Code::kHeaderSize));
    __ Pop(rax);
    __ Pop(rdx);
  }
 
  // Do a tail call to the rewritten stub.
  __ jmp(rdi);
}
 
 
void NameDictionaryLookupStub::GenerateNegativeLookup(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                                      Label* miss,
                                                      Label* done,
                                                      Register properties,
                                                      Handle<Name> name,
                                                      Register r0) {
  DCHECK(name->IsUniqueName());
  // If names of slots in range from 1 to kProbes - 1 for the hash value are
  // not equal to the name and kProbes-th slot is not used (its name is the
  // undefined value), it guarantees the hash table doesn't contain the
  // property. It's true even if some slots represent deleted properties
  // (their names are the hole value).
  for (int i = 0; i < kInlinedProbes; i++) {
    // r0 points to properties hash.
    // Compute the masked index: (hash + i + i * i) & mask.
    Register index = r0;
    // Capacity is smi 2^n.
    __ SmiToInteger32(index, FieldOperand(properties, kCapacityOffset));
    __ decl(index);
    __ andp(index,
            Immediate(name->Hash() + NameDictionary::GetProbeOffset(i)));
 
    // Scale the index by multiplying by the entry size.
    DCHECK(NameDictionary::kEntrySize == 3);
    __ leap(index, Operand(index, index, times_2, 0));  // index *= 3.
 
    Register entity_name = r0;
    // Having undefined at this place means the name is not contained.
    DCHECK_EQ(kSmiTagSize, 1);
    __ movp(entity_name, Operand(properties,
                                 index,
                                 times_pointer_size,
                                 kElementsStartOffset - kHeapObjectTag));
    __ Cmp(entity_name, masm->isolate()->factory()->undefined_value());
    __ j(equal, done);
 
    // Stop if found the property.
    __ Cmp(entity_name, Handle<Name>(name));
    __ j(equal, miss);
 
    Label good;
    // Check for the hole and skip.
    __ CompareRoot(entity_name, Heap::kTheHoleValueRootIndex);
    __ j(equal, &good, Label::kNear);
 
    // Check if the entry name is not a unique name.
    __ movp(entity_name, FieldOperand(entity_name, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
    __ JumpIfNotUniqueNameInstanceType(
        FieldOperand(entity_name, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset), miss);
    __ bind(&good);
  }
 
  NameDictionaryLookupStub stub(masm->isolate(), properties, r0, r0,
                                NEGATIVE_LOOKUP);
  __ Push(Handle<Object>(name));
  __ Push(Immediate(name->Hash()));
  __ CallStub(&stub);
  __ testp(r0, r0);
  __ j(not_zero, miss);
  __ jmp(done);
}
 
 
// Probe the name dictionary in the |elements| register. Jump to the
// |done| label if a property with the given name is found leaving the
// index into the dictionary in |r1|. Jump to the |miss| label
// otherwise.
void NameDictionaryLookupStub::GeneratePositiveLookup(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                                      Label* miss,
                                                      Label* done,
                                                      Register elements,
                                                      Register name,
                                                      Register r0,
                                                      Register r1) {
  DCHECK(!elements.is(r0));
  DCHECK(!elements.is(r1));
  DCHECK(!name.is(r0));
  DCHECK(!name.is(r1));
 
  __ AssertName(name);
 
  __ SmiToInteger32(r0, FieldOperand(elements, kCapacityOffset));
  __ decl(r0);
 
  for (int i = 0; i < kInlinedProbes; i++) {
    // Compute the masked index: (hash + i + i * i) & mask.
    __ movl(r1, FieldOperand(name, Name::kHashFieldOffset));
    __ shrl(r1, Immediate(Name::kHashShift));
    if (i > 0) {
      __ addl(r1, Immediate(NameDictionary::GetProbeOffset(i)));
    }
    __ andp(r1, r0);
 
    // Scale the index by multiplying by the entry size.
    DCHECK(NameDictionary::kEntrySize == 3);
    __ leap(r1, Operand(r1, r1, times_2, 0));  // r1 = r1 * 3
 
    // Check if the key is identical to the name.
    __ cmpp(name, Operand(elements, r1, times_pointer_size,
                          kElementsStartOffset - kHeapObjectTag));
    __ j(equal, done);
  }
 
  NameDictionaryLookupStub stub(masm->isolate(), elements, r0, r1,
                                POSITIVE_LOOKUP);
  __ Push(name);
  __ movl(r0, FieldOperand(name, Name::kHashFieldOffset));
  __ shrl(r0, Immediate(Name::kHashShift));
  __ Push(r0);
  __ CallStub(&stub);
 
  __ testp(r0, r0);
  __ j(zero, miss);
  __ jmp(done);
}
 
 
void NameDictionaryLookupStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // This stub overrides SometimesSetsUpAFrame() to return false.  That means
  // we cannot call anything that could cause a GC from this stub.
  // Stack frame on entry:
  //  rsp[0 * kPointerSize] : return address.
  //  rsp[1 * kPointerSize] : key's hash.
  //  rsp[2 * kPointerSize] : key.
  // Registers:
  //  dictionary_: NameDictionary to probe.
  //  result_: used as scratch.
  //  index_: will hold an index of entry if lookup is successful.
  //          might alias with result_.
  // Returns:
  //  result_ is zero if lookup failed, non zero otherwise.
 
  Label in_dictionary, maybe_in_dictionary, not_in_dictionary;
 
  Register scratch = result();
 
  __ SmiToInteger32(scratch, FieldOperand(dictionary(), kCapacityOffset));
  __ decl(scratch);
  __ Push(scratch);
 
  // If names of slots in range from 1 to kProbes - 1 for the hash value are
  // not equal to the name and kProbes-th slot is not used (its name is the
  // undefined value), it guarantees the hash table doesn't contain the
  // property. It's true even if some slots represent deleted properties
  // (their names are the null value).
  StackArgumentsAccessor args(rsp, 2, ARGUMENTS_DONT_CONTAIN_RECEIVER,
                              kPointerSize);
  for (int i = kInlinedProbes; i < kTotalProbes; i++) {
    // Compute the masked index: (hash + i + i * i) & mask.
    __ movp(scratch, args.GetArgumentOperand(1));
    if (i > 0) {
      __ addl(scratch, Immediate(NameDictionary::GetProbeOffset(i)));
    }
    __ andp(scratch, Operand(rsp, 0));
 
    // Scale the index by multiplying by the entry size.
    DCHECK(NameDictionary::kEntrySize == 3);
    __ leap(index(), Operand(scratch, scratch, times_2, 0));  // index *= 3.
 
    // Having undefined at this place means the name is not contained.
    __ movp(scratch, Operand(dictionary(), index(), times_pointer_size,
                             kElementsStartOffset - kHeapObjectTag));
 
    __ Cmp(scratch, isolate()->factory()->undefined_value());
    __ j(equal, &not_in_dictionary);
 
    // Stop if found the property.
    __ cmpp(scratch, args.GetArgumentOperand(0));
    __ j(equal, &in_dictionary);
 
    if (i != kTotalProbes - 1 && mode() == NEGATIVE_LOOKUP) {
      // If we hit a key that is not a unique name during negative
      // lookup we have to bailout as this key might be equal to the
      // key we are looking for.
 
      // Check if the entry name is not a unique name.
      __ movp(scratch, FieldOperand(scratch, HeapObject::kMapOffset));
      __ JumpIfNotUniqueNameInstanceType(
          FieldOperand(scratch, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset),
          &maybe_in_dictionary);
    }
  }
 
  __ bind(&maybe_in_dictionary);
  // If we are doing negative lookup then probing failure should be
  // treated as a lookup success. For positive lookup probing failure
  // should be treated as lookup failure.
  if (mode() == POSITIVE_LOOKUP) {
    __ movp(scratch, Immediate(0));
    __ Drop(1);
    __ ret(2 * kPointerSize);
  }
 
  __ bind(&in_dictionary);
  __ movp(scratch, Immediate(1));
  __ Drop(1);
  __ ret(2 * kPointerSize);
 
  __ bind(&not_in_dictionary);
  __ movp(scratch, Immediate(0));
  __ Drop(1);
  __ ret(2 * kPointerSize);
}
 
 
void StoreBufferOverflowStub::GenerateFixedRegStubsAheadOfTime(
    Isolate* isolate) {
  StoreBufferOverflowStub stub1(isolate, kDontSaveFPRegs);
  stub1.GetCode();
  StoreBufferOverflowStub stub2(isolate, kSaveFPRegs);
  stub2.GetCode();
}
 
 
// Takes the input in 3 registers: address_ value_ and object_.  A pointer to
// the value has just been written into the object, now this stub makes sure
// we keep the GC informed.  The word in the object where the value has been
// written is in the address register.
void RecordWriteStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Label skip_to_incremental_noncompacting;
  Label skip_to_incremental_compacting;
 
  // The first two instructions are generated with labels so as to get the
  // offset fixed up correctly by the bind(Label*) call.  We patch it back and
  // forth between a compare instructions (a nop in this position) and the
  // real branch when we start and stop incremental heap marking.
  // See RecordWriteStub::Patch for details.
  __ jmp(&skip_to_incremental_noncompacting, Label::kNear);
  __ jmp(&skip_to_incremental_compacting, Label::kFar);
 
  if (remembered_set_action() == EMIT_REMEMBERED_SET) {
    __ RememberedSetHelper(object(), address(), value(), save_fp_regs_mode(),
                           MacroAssembler::kReturnAtEnd);
  } else {
    __ ret(0);
  }
 
  __ bind(&skip_to_incremental_noncompacting);
  GenerateIncremental(masm, INCREMENTAL);
 
  __ bind(&skip_to_incremental_compacting);
  GenerateIncremental(masm, INCREMENTAL_COMPACTION);
 
  // Initial mode of the stub is expected to be STORE_BUFFER_ONLY.
  // Will be checked in IncrementalMarking::ActivateGeneratedStub.
  masm->set_byte_at(0, kTwoByteNopInstruction);
  masm->set_byte_at(2, kFiveByteNopInstruction);
}
 
 
void RecordWriteStub::GenerateIncremental(MacroAssembler* masm, Mode mode) {
  regs_.Save(masm);
 
  if (remembered_set_action() == EMIT_REMEMBERED_SET) {
    Label dont_need_remembered_set;
 
    __ movp(regs_.scratch0(), Operand(regs_.address(), 0));
    __ JumpIfNotInNewSpace(regs_.scratch0(),
                           regs_.scratch0(),
                           &dont_need_remembered_set);
 
    __ CheckPageFlag(regs_.object(),
                     regs_.scratch0(),
                     1 << MemoryChunk::SCAN_ON_SCAVENGE,
                     not_zero,
                     &dont_need_remembered_set);
 
    // First notify the incremental marker if necessary, then update the
    // remembered set.
    CheckNeedsToInformIncrementalMarker(
        masm, kUpdateRememberedSetOnNoNeedToInformIncrementalMarker, mode);
    InformIncrementalMarker(masm);
    regs_.Restore(masm);
    __ RememberedSetHelper(object(), address(), value(), save_fp_regs_mode(),
                           MacroAssembler::kReturnAtEnd);
 
    __ bind(&dont_need_remembered_set);
  }
 
  CheckNeedsToInformIncrementalMarker(
      masm, kReturnOnNoNeedToInformIncrementalMarker, mode);
  InformIncrementalMarker(masm);
  regs_.Restore(masm);
  __ ret(0);
}
 
 
void RecordWriteStub::InformIncrementalMarker(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  regs_.SaveCallerSaveRegisters(masm, save_fp_regs_mode());
  Register address =
      arg_reg_1.is(regs_.address()) ? kScratchRegister : regs_.address();
  DCHECK(!address.is(regs_.object()));
  DCHECK(!address.is(arg_reg_1));
  __ Move(address, regs_.address());
  __ Move(arg_reg_1, regs_.object());
  // TODO(gc) Can we just set address arg2 in the beginning?
  __ Move(arg_reg_2, address);
  __ LoadAddress(arg_reg_3,
                 ExternalReference::isolate_address(isolate()));
  int argument_count = 3;
 
  AllowExternalCallThatCantCauseGC scope(masm);
  __ PrepareCallCFunction(argument_count);
  __ CallCFunction(
      ExternalReference::incremental_marking_record_write_function(isolate()),
      argument_count);
  regs_.RestoreCallerSaveRegisters(masm, save_fp_regs_mode());
}
 
 
void RecordWriteStub::CheckNeedsToInformIncrementalMarker(
    MacroAssembler* masm,
    OnNoNeedToInformIncrementalMarker on_no_need,
    Mode mode) {
  Label on_black;
  Label need_incremental;
  Label need_incremental_pop_object;
 
  __ movp(regs_.scratch0(), Immediate(~Page::kPageAlignmentMask));
  __ andp(regs_.scratch0(), regs_.object());
  __ movp(regs_.scratch1(),
         Operand(regs_.scratch0(),
                 MemoryChunk::kWriteBarrierCounterOffset));
  __ subp(regs_.scratch1(), Immediate(1));
  __ movp(Operand(regs_.scratch0(),
                 MemoryChunk::kWriteBarrierCounterOffset),
         regs_.scratch1());
  __ j(negative, &need_incremental);
 
  // Let's look at the color of the object:  If it is not black we don't have
  // to inform the incremental marker.
  __ JumpIfBlack(regs_.object(),
                 regs_.scratch0(),
                 regs_.scratch1(),
                 &on_black,
                 Label::kNear);
 
  regs_.Restore(masm);
  if (on_no_need == kUpdateRememberedSetOnNoNeedToInformIncrementalMarker) {
    __ RememberedSetHelper(object(), address(), value(), save_fp_regs_mode(),
                           MacroAssembler::kReturnAtEnd);
  } else {
    __ ret(0);
  }
 
  __ bind(&on_black);
 
  // Get the value from the slot.
  __ movp(regs_.scratch0(), Operand(regs_.address(), 0));
 
  if (mode == INCREMENTAL_COMPACTION) {
    Label ensure_not_white;
 
    __ CheckPageFlag(regs_.scratch0(),  // Contains value.
                     regs_.scratch1(),  // Scratch.
                     MemoryChunk::kEvacuationCandidateMask,
                     zero,
                     &ensure_not_white,
                     Label::kNear);
 
    __ CheckPageFlag(regs_.object(),
                     regs_.scratch1(),  // Scratch.
                     MemoryChunk::kSkipEvacuationSlotsRecordingMask,
                     zero,
                     &need_incremental);
 
    __ bind(&ensure_not_white);
  }
 
  // We need an extra register for this, so we push the object register
  // temporarily.
  __ Push(regs_.object());
  __ EnsureNotWhite(regs_.scratch0(),  // The value.
                    regs_.scratch1(),  // Scratch.
                    regs_.object(),  // Scratch.
                    &need_incremental_pop_object,
                    Label::kNear);
  __ Pop(regs_.object());
 
  regs_.Restore(masm);
  if (on_no_need == kUpdateRememberedSetOnNoNeedToInformIncrementalMarker) {
    __ RememberedSetHelper(object(), address(), value(), save_fp_regs_mode(),
                           MacroAssembler::kReturnAtEnd);
  } else {
    __ ret(0);
  }
 
  __ bind(&need_incremental_pop_object);
  __ Pop(regs_.object());
 
  __ bind(&need_incremental);
 
  // Fall through when we need to inform the incremental marker.
}
 
 
void StoreArrayLiteralElementStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- rax     : element value to store
  //  -- rcx     : element index as smi
  //  -- rsp[0]  : return address
  //  -- rsp[8]  : array literal index in function
  //  -- rsp[16] : array literal
  // clobbers rbx, rdx, rdi
  // -----------------------------------
 
  Label element_done;
  Label double_elements;
  Label smi_element;
  Label slow_elements;
  Label fast_elements;
 
  // Get array literal index, array literal and its map.
  StackArgumentsAccessor args(rsp, 2, ARGUMENTS_DONT_CONTAIN_RECEIVER);
  __ movp(rdx, args.GetArgumentOperand(1));
  __ movp(rbx, args.GetArgumentOperand(0));
  __ movp(rdi, FieldOperand(rbx, JSObject::kMapOffset));
 
  __ CheckFastElements(rdi, &double_elements);
 
  // FAST_*_SMI_ELEMENTS or FAST_*_ELEMENTS
  __ JumpIfSmi(rax, &smi_element);
  __ CheckFastSmiElements(rdi, &fast_elements);
 
  // Store into the array literal requires a elements transition. Call into
  // the runtime.
 
  __ bind(&slow_elements);
  __ PopReturnAddressTo(rdi);
  __ Push(rbx);
  __ Push(rcx);
  __ Push(rax);
  __ movp(rbx, Operand(rbp, JavaScriptFrameConstants::kFunctionOffset));
  __ Push(FieldOperand(rbx, JSFunction::kLiteralsOffset));
  __ Push(rdx);
  __ PushReturnAddressFrom(rdi);
  __ TailCallRuntime(Runtime::kStoreArrayLiteralElement, 5, 1);
 
  // Array literal has ElementsKind of FAST_*_ELEMENTS and value is an object.
  __ bind(&fast_elements);
  __ SmiToInteger32(kScratchRegister, rcx);
  __ movp(rbx, FieldOperand(rbx, JSObject::kElementsOffset));
  __ leap(rcx, FieldOperand(rbx, kScratchRegister, times_pointer_size,
                           FixedArrayBase::kHeaderSize));
  __ movp(Operand(rcx, 0), rax);
  // Update the write barrier for the array store.
  __ RecordWrite(rbx, rcx, rax,
                 kDontSaveFPRegs,
                 EMIT_REMEMBERED_SET,
                 OMIT_SMI_CHECK);
  __ ret(0);
 
  // Array literal has ElementsKind of FAST_*_SMI_ELEMENTS or
  // FAST_*_ELEMENTS, and value is Smi.
  __ bind(&smi_element);
  __ SmiToInteger32(kScratchRegister, rcx);
  __ movp(rbx, FieldOperand(rbx, JSObject::kElementsOffset));
  __ movp(FieldOperand(rbx, kScratchRegister, times_pointer_size,
                       FixedArrayBase::kHeaderSize), rax);
  __ ret(0);
 
  // Array literal has ElementsKind of FAST_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS.
  __ bind(&double_elements);
 
  __ movp(r9, FieldOperand(rbx, JSObject::kElementsOffset));
  __ SmiToInteger32(r11, rcx);
  __ StoreNumberToDoubleElements(rax,
                                 r9,
                                 r11,
                                 xmm0,
                                 &slow_elements);
  __ ret(0);
}
 
 
void StubFailureTrampolineStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  CEntryStub ces(isolate(), 1, kSaveFPRegs);
  __ Call(ces.GetCode(), RelocInfo::CODE_TARGET);
  int parameter_count_offset =
      StubFailureTrampolineFrame::kCallerStackParameterCountFrameOffset;
  __ movp(rbx, MemOperand(rbp, parameter_count_offset));
  masm->LeaveFrame(StackFrame::STUB_FAILURE_TRAMPOLINE);
  __ PopReturnAddressTo(rcx);
  int additional_offset =
      function_mode() == JS_FUNCTION_STUB_MODE ? kPointerSize : 0;
  __ leap(rsp, MemOperand(rsp, rbx, times_pointer_size, additional_offset));
  __ jmp(rcx);  // Return to IC Miss stub, continuation still on stack.
}
 
 
void LoadICTrampolineStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  EmitLoadTypeFeedbackVector(masm, VectorLoadICDescriptor::VectorRegister());
  VectorLoadStub stub(isolate(), state());
  __ jmp(stub.GetCode(), RelocInfo::CODE_TARGET);
}
 
 
void KeyedLoadICTrampolineStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  EmitLoadTypeFeedbackVector(masm, VectorLoadICDescriptor::VectorRegister());
  VectorKeyedLoadStub stub(isolate());
  __ jmp(stub.GetCode(), RelocInfo::CODE_TARGET);
}
 
 
void ProfileEntryHookStub::MaybeCallEntryHook(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  if (masm->isolate()->function_entry_hook() != NULL) {
    ProfileEntryHookStub stub(masm->isolate());
    masm->CallStub(&stub);
  }
}
 
 
void ProfileEntryHookStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // This stub can be called from essentially anywhere, so it needs to save
  // all volatile and callee-save registers.
  const size_t kNumSavedRegisters = 2;
  __ pushq(arg_reg_1);
  __ pushq(arg_reg_2);
 
  // Calculate the original stack pointer and store it in the second arg.
  __ leap(arg_reg_2,
         Operand(rsp, kNumSavedRegisters * kRegisterSize + kPCOnStackSize));
 
  // Calculate the function address to the first arg.
  __ movp(arg_reg_1, Operand(rsp, kNumSavedRegisters * kRegisterSize));
  __ subp(arg_reg_1, Immediate(Assembler::kShortCallInstructionLength));
 
  // Save the remainder of the volatile registers.
  masm->PushCallerSaved(kSaveFPRegs, arg_reg_1, arg_reg_2);
 
  // Call the entry hook function.
  __ Move(rax, FUNCTION_ADDR(isolate()->function_entry_hook()),
          Assembler::RelocInfoNone());
 
  AllowExternalCallThatCantCauseGC scope(masm);
 
  const int kArgumentCount = 2;
  __ PrepareCallCFunction(kArgumentCount);
  __ CallCFunction(rax, kArgumentCount);
 
  // Restore volatile regs.
  masm->PopCallerSaved(kSaveFPRegs, arg_reg_1, arg_reg_2);
  __ popq(arg_reg_2);
  __ popq(arg_reg_1);
 
  __ Ret();
}
 
 
template<class T>
static void CreateArrayDispatch(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                AllocationSiteOverrideMode mode) {
  if (mode == DISABLE_ALLOCATION_SITES) {
    T stub(masm->isolate(), GetInitialFastElementsKind(), mode);
    __ TailCallStub(&stub);
  } else if (mode == DONT_OVERRIDE) {
    int last_index = GetSequenceIndexFromFastElementsKind(
        TERMINAL_FAST_ELEMENTS_KIND);
    for (int i = 0; i <= last_index; ++i) {
      Label next;
      ElementsKind kind = GetFastElementsKindFromSequenceIndex(i);
      __ cmpl(rdx, Immediate(kind));
      __ j(not_equal, &next);
      T stub(masm->isolate(), kind);
      __ TailCallStub(&stub);
      __ bind(&next);
    }
 
    // If we reached this point there is a problem.
    __ Abort(kUnexpectedElementsKindInArrayConstructor);
  } else {
    UNREACHABLE();
  }
}
 
 
static void CreateArrayDispatchOneArgument(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                           AllocationSiteOverrideMode mode) {
  // rbx - allocation site (if mode != DISABLE_ALLOCATION_SITES)
  // rdx - kind (if mode != DISABLE_ALLOCATION_SITES)
  // rax - number of arguments
  // rdi - constructor?
  // rsp[0] - return address
  // rsp[8] - last argument
  Handle<Object> undefined_sentinel(
      masm->isolate()->heap()->undefined_value(),
      masm->isolate());
 
  Label normal_sequence;
  if (mode == DONT_OVERRIDE) {
    DCHECK(FAST_SMI_ELEMENTS == 0);
    DCHECK(FAST_HOLEY_SMI_ELEMENTS == 1);
    DCHECK(FAST_ELEMENTS == 2);
    DCHECK(FAST_HOLEY_ELEMENTS == 3);
    DCHECK(FAST_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS == 4);
    DCHECK(FAST_HOLEY_DOUBLE_ELEMENTS == 5);
 
    // is the low bit set? If so, we are holey and that is good.
    __ testb(rdx, Immediate(1));
    __ j(not_zero, &normal_sequence);
  }
 
  // look at the first argument
  StackArgumentsAccessor args(rsp, 1, ARGUMENTS_DONT_CONTAIN_RECEIVER);
  __ movp(rcx, args.GetArgumentOperand(0));
  __ testp(rcx, rcx);
  __ j(zero, &normal_sequence);
 
  if (mode == DISABLE_ALLOCATION_SITES) {
    ElementsKind initial = GetInitialFastElementsKind();
    ElementsKind holey_initial = GetHoleyElementsKind(initial);
 
    ArraySingleArgumentConstructorStub stub_holey(masm->isolate(),
                                                  holey_initial,
                                                  DISABLE_ALLOCATION_SITES);
    __ TailCallStub(&stub_holey);
 
    __ bind(&normal_sequence);
    ArraySingleArgumentConstructorStub stub(masm->isolate(),
                                            initial,
                                            DISABLE_ALLOCATION_SITES);
    __ TailCallStub(&stub);
  } else if (mode == DONT_OVERRIDE) {
    // We are going to create a holey array, but our kind is non-holey.
    // Fix kind and retry (only if we have an allocation site in the slot).
    __ incl(rdx);
 
    if (FLAG_debug_code) {
      Handle<Map> allocation_site_map =
          masm->isolate()->factory()->allocation_site_map();
      __ Cmp(FieldOperand(rbx, 0), allocation_site_map);
      __ Assert(equal, kExpectedAllocationSite);
    }
 
    // Save the resulting elements kind in type info. We can't just store r3
    // in the AllocationSite::transition_info field because elements kind is
    // restricted to a portion of the field...upper bits need to be left alone.
    STATIC_ASSERT(AllocationSite::ElementsKindBits::kShift == 0);
    __ SmiAddConstant(FieldOperand(rbx, AllocationSite::kTransitionInfoOffset),
                      Smi::FromInt(kFastElementsKindPackedToHoley));
 
    __ bind(&normal_sequence);
    int last_index = GetSequenceIndexFromFastElementsKind(
        TERMINAL_FAST_ELEMENTS_KIND);
    for (int i = 0; i <= last_index; ++i) {
      Label next;
      ElementsKind kind = GetFastElementsKindFromSequenceIndex(i);
      __ cmpl(rdx, Immediate(kind));
      __ j(not_equal, &next);
      ArraySingleArgumentConstructorStub stub(masm->isolate(), kind);
      __ TailCallStub(&stub);
      __ bind(&next);
    }
 
    // If we reached this point there is a problem.
    __ Abort(kUnexpectedElementsKindInArrayConstructor);
  } else {
    UNREACHABLE();
  }
}
 
 
template<class T>
static void ArrayConstructorStubAheadOfTimeHelper(Isolate* isolate) {
  int to_index = GetSequenceIndexFromFastElementsKind(
      TERMINAL_FAST_ELEMENTS_KIND);
  for (int i = 0; i <= to_index; ++i) {
    ElementsKind kind = GetFastElementsKindFromSequenceIndex(i);
    T stub(isolate, kind);
    stub.GetCode();
    if (AllocationSite::GetMode(kind) != DONT_TRACK_ALLOCATION_SITE) {
      T stub1(isolate, kind, DISABLE_ALLOCATION_SITES);
      stub1.GetCode();
    }
  }
}
 
 
void ArrayConstructorStubBase::GenerateStubsAheadOfTime(Isolate* isolate) {
  ArrayConstructorStubAheadOfTimeHelper<ArrayNoArgumentConstructorStub>(
      isolate);
  ArrayConstructorStubAheadOfTimeHelper<ArraySingleArgumentConstructorStub>(
      isolate);
  ArrayConstructorStubAheadOfTimeHelper<ArrayNArgumentsConstructorStub>(
      isolate);
}
 
 
void InternalArrayConstructorStubBase::GenerateStubsAheadOfTime(
    Isolate* isolate) {
  ElementsKind kinds[2] = { FAST_ELEMENTS, FAST_HOLEY_ELEMENTS };
  for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    // For internal arrays we only need a few things
    InternalArrayNoArgumentConstructorStub stubh1(isolate, kinds[i]);
    stubh1.GetCode();
    InternalArraySingleArgumentConstructorStub stubh2(isolate, kinds[i]);
    stubh2.GetCode();
    InternalArrayNArgumentsConstructorStub stubh3(isolate, kinds[i]);
    stubh3.GetCode();
  }
}
 
 
void ArrayConstructorStub::GenerateDispatchToArrayStub(
    MacroAssembler* masm,
    AllocationSiteOverrideMode mode) {
  if (argument_count() == ANY) {
    Label not_zero_case, not_one_case;
    __ testp(rax, rax);
    __ j(not_zero, &not_zero_case);
    CreateArrayDispatch<ArrayNoArgumentConstructorStub>(masm, mode);
 
    __ bind(&not_zero_case);
    __ cmpl(rax, Immediate(1));
    __ j(greater, &not_one_case);
    CreateArrayDispatchOneArgument(masm, mode);
 
    __ bind(&not_one_case);
    CreateArrayDispatch<ArrayNArgumentsConstructorStub>(masm, mode);
  } else if (argument_count() == NONE) {
    CreateArrayDispatch<ArrayNoArgumentConstructorStub>(masm, mode);
  } else if (argument_count() == ONE) {
    CreateArrayDispatchOneArgument(masm, mode);
  } else if (argument_count() == MORE_THAN_ONE) {
    CreateArrayDispatch<ArrayNArgumentsConstructorStub>(masm, mode);
  } else {
    UNREACHABLE();
  }
}
 
 
void ArrayConstructorStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- rax    : argc
  //  -- rbx    : AllocationSite or undefined
  //  -- rdi    : constructor
  //  -- rsp[0] : return address
  //  -- rsp[8] : last argument
  // -----------------------------------
  if (FLAG_debug_code) {
    // The array construct code is only set for the global and natives
    // builtin Array functions which always have maps.
 
    // Initial map for the builtin Array function should be a map.
    __ movp(rcx, FieldOperand(rdi, JSFunction::kPrototypeOrInitialMapOffset));
    // Will both indicate a NULL and a Smi.
    STATIC_ASSERT(kSmiTag == 0);
    Condition not_smi = NegateCondition(masm->CheckSmi(rcx));
    __ Check(not_smi, kUnexpectedInitialMapForArrayFunction);
    __ CmpObjectType(rcx, MAP_TYPE, rcx);
    __ Check(equal, kUnexpectedInitialMapForArrayFunction);
 
    // We should either have undefined in rbx or a valid AllocationSite
    __ AssertUndefinedOrAllocationSite(rbx);
  }
 
  Label no_info;
  // If the feedback vector is the undefined value call an array constructor
  // that doesn't use AllocationSites.
  __ CompareRoot(rbx, Heap::kUndefinedValueRootIndex);
  __ j(equal, &no_info);
 
  // Only look at the lower 16 bits of the transition info.
  __ movp(rdx, FieldOperand(rbx, AllocationSite::kTransitionInfoOffset));
  __ SmiToInteger32(rdx, rdx);
  STATIC_ASSERT(AllocationSite::ElementsKindBits::kShift == 0);
  __ andp(rdx, Immediate(AllocationSite::ElementsKindBits::kMask));
  GenerateDispatchToArrayStub(masm, DONT_OVERRIDE);
 
  __ bind(&no_info);
  GenerateDispatchToArrayStub(masm, DISABLE_ALLOCATION_SITES);
}
 
 
void InternalArrayConstructorStub::GenerateCase(
    MacroAssembler* masm, ElementsKind kind) {
  Label not_zero_case, not_one_case;
  Label normal_sequence;
 
  __ testp(rax, rax);
  __ j(not_zero, &not_zero_case);
  InternalArrayNoArgumentConstructorStub stub0(isolate(), kind);
  __ TailCallStub(&stub0);
 
  __ bind(&not_zero_case);
  __ cmpl(rax, Immediate(1));
  __ j(greater, &not_one_case);
 
  if (IsFastPackedElementsKind(kind)) {
    // We might need to create a holey array
    // look at the first argument
    StackArgumentsAccessor args(rsp, 1, ARGUMENTS_DONT_CONTAIN_RECEIVER);
    __ movp(rcx, args.GetArgumentOperand(0));
    __ testp(rcx, rcx);
    __ j(zero, &normal_sequence);
 
    InternalArraySingleArgumentConstructorStub
        stub1_holey(isolate(), GetHoleyElementsKind(kind));
    __ TailCallStub(&stub1_holey);
  }
 
  __ bind(&normal_sequence);
  InternalArraySingleArgumentConstructorStub stub1(isolate(), kind);
  __ TailCallStub(&stub1);
 
  __ bind(&not_one_case);
  InternalArrayNArgumentsConstructorStub stubN(isolate(), kind);
  __ TailCallStub(&stubN);
}
 
 
void InternalArrayConstructorStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- rax    : argc
  //  -- rdi    : constructor
  //  -- rsp[0] : return address
  //  -- rsp[8] : last argument
  // -----------------------------------
 
  if (FLAG_debug_code) {
    // The array construct code is only set for the global and natives
    // builtin Array functions which always have maps.
 
    // Initial map for the builtin Array function should be a map.
    __ movp(rcx, FieldOperand(rdi, JSFunction::kPrototypeOrInitialMapOffset));
    // Will both indicate a NULL and a Smi.
    STATIC_ASSERT(kSmiTag == 0);
    Condition not_smi = NegateCondition(masm->CheckSmi(rcx));
    __ Check(not_smi, kUnexpectedInitialMapForArrayFunction);
    __ CmpObjectType(rcx, MAP_TYPE, rcx);
    __ Check(equal, kUnexpectedInitialMapForArrayFunction);
  }
 
  // Figure out the right elements kind
  __ movp(rcx, FieldOperand(rdi, JSFunction::kPrototypeOrInitialMapOffset));
 
  // Load the map's "bit field 2" into |result|. We only need the first byte,
  // but the following masking takes care of that anyway.
  __ movzxbp(rcx, FieldOperand(rcx, Map::kBitField2Offset));
  // Retrieve elements_kind from bit field 2.
  __ DecodeField<Map::ElementsKindBits>(rcx);
 
  if (FLAG_debug_code) {
    Label done;
    __ cmpl(rcx, Immediate(FAST_ELEMENTS));
    __ j(equal, &done);
    __ cmpl(rcx, Immediate(FAST_HOLEY_ELEMENTS));
    __ Assert(equal,
              kInvalidElementsKindForInternalArrayOrInternalPackedArray);
    __ bind(&done);
  }
 
  Label fast_elements_case;
  __ cmpl(rcx, Immediate(FAST_ELEMENTS));
  __ j(equal, &fast_elements_case);
  GenerateCase(masm, FAST_HOLEY_ELEMENTS);
 
  __ bind(&fast_elements_case);
  GenerateCase(masm, FAST_ELEMENTS);
}
 
 
void CallApiFunctionStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- rax                 : callee
  //  -- rbx                 : call_data
  //  -- rcx                 : holder
  //  -- rdx                 : api_function_address
  //  -- rsi                 : context
  //  --
  //  -- rsp[0]              : return address
  //  -- rsp[8]              : last argument
  //  -- ...
  //  -- rsp[argc * 8]       : first argument
  //  -- rsp[(argc + 1) * 8] : receiver
  // -----------------------------------
 
  Register callee = rax;
  Register call_data = rbx;
  Register holder = rcx;
  Register api_function_address = rdx;
  Register return_address = rdi;
  Register context = rsi;
 
  int argc = this->argc();
  bool is_store = this->is_store();
  bool call_data_undefined = this->call_data_undefined();
 
  typedef FunctionCallbackArguments FCA;
 
  STATIC_ASSERT(FCA::kContextSaveIndex == 6);
  STATIC_ASSERT(FCA::kCalleeIndex == 5);
  STATIC_ASSERT(FCA::kDataIndex == 4);
  STATIC_ASSERT(FCA::kReturnValueOffset == 3);
  STATIC_ASSERT(FCA::kReturnValueDefaultValueIndex == 2);
  STATIC_ASSERT(FCA::kIsolateIndex == 1);
  STATIC_ASSERT(FCA::kHolderIndex == 0);
  STATIC_ASSERT(FCA::kArgsLength == 7);
 
  __ PopReturnAddressTo(return_address);
 
  // context save
  __ Push(context);
  // load context from callee
  __ movp(context, FieldOperand(callee, JSFunction::kContextOffset));
 
  // callee
  __ Push(callee);
 
  // call data
  __ Push(call_data);
  Register scratch = call_data;
  if (!call_data_undefined) {
    __ LoadRoot(scratch, Heap::kUndefinedValueRootIndex);
  }
  // return value
  __ Push(scratch);
  // return value default
  __ Push(scratch);
  // isolate
  __ Move(scratch,
          ExternalReference::isolate_address(isolate()));
  __ Push(scratch);
  // holder
  __ Push(holder);
 
  __ movp(scratch, rsp);
  // Push return address back on stack.
  __ PushReturnAddressFrom(return_address);
 
  // Allocate the v8::Arguments structure in the arguments' space since
  // it's not controlled by GC.
  const int kApiStackSpace = 4;
 
  __ PrepareCallApiFunction(kApiStackSpace);
 
  // FunctionCallbackInfo::implicit_args_.
  __ movp(StackSpaceOperand(0), scratch);
  __ addp(scratch, Immediate((argc + FCA::kArgsLength - 1) * kPointerSize));
  __ movp(StackSpaceOperand(1), scratch);  // FunctionCallbackInfo::values_.
  __ Set(StackSpaceOperand(2), argc);  // FunctionCallbackInfo::length_.
  // FunctionCallbackInfo::is_construct_call_.
  __ Set(StackSpaceOperand(3), 0);
 
#if defined(__MINGW64__) || defined(_WIN64)
  Register arguments_arg = rcx;
  Register callback_arg = rdx;
#else
  Register arguments_arg = rdi;
  Register callback_arg = rsi;
#endif
 
  // It's okay if api_function_address == callback_arg
  // but not arguments_arg
  DCHECK(!api_function_address.is(arguments_arg));
 
  // v8::InvocationCallback's argument.
  __ leap(arguments_arg, StackSpaceOperand(0));
 
  ExternalReference thunk_ref =
      ExternalReference::invoke_function_callback(isolate());
 
  // Accessor for FunctionCallbackInfo and first js arg.
  StackArgumentsAccessor args_from_rbp(rbp, FCA::kArgsLength + 1,
                                       ARGUMENTS_DONT_CONTAIN_RECEIVER);
  Operand context_restore_operand = args_from_rbp.GetArgumentOperand(
      FCA::kArgsLength - FCA::kContextSaveIndex);
  // Stores return the first js argument
  Operand return_value_operand = args_from_rbp.GetArgumentOperand(
      is_store ? 0 : FCA::kArgsLength - FCA::kReturnValueOffset);
  __ CallApiFunctionAndReturn(
      api_function_address,
      thunk_ref,
      callback_arg,
      argc + FCA::kArgsLength + 1,
      return_value_operand,
      &context_restore_operand);
}
 
 
void CallApiGetterStub::Generate(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- rsp[0]                  : return address
  //  -- rsp[8]                  : name
  //  -- rsp[16 - kArgsLength*8] : PropertyCallbackArguments object
  //  -- ...
  //  -- r8                    : api_function_address
  // -----------------------------------
 
#if defined(__MINGW64__) || defined(_WIN64)
  Register getter_arg = r8;
  Register accessor_info_arg = rdx;
  Register name_arg = rcx;
#else
  Register getter_arg = rdx;
  Register accessor_info_arg = rsi;
  Register name_arg = rdi;
#endif
  Register api_function_address = ApiGetterDescriptor::function_address();
  DCHECK(api_function_address.is(r8));
  Register scratch = rax;
 
  // v8::Arguments::values_ and handler for name.
  const int kStackSpace = PropertyCallbackArguments::kArgsLength + 1;
 
  // Allocate v8::AccessorInfo in non-GCed stack space.
  const int kArgStackSpace = 1;
 
  __ leap(name_arg, Operand(rsp, kPCOnStackSize));
 
  __ PrepareCallApiFunction(kArgStackSpace);
  __ leap(scratch, Operand(name_arg, 1 * kPointerSize));
 
  // v8::PropertyAccessorInfo::args_.
  __ movp(StackSpaceOperand(0), scratch);
 
  // The context register (rsi) has been saved in PrepareCallApiFunction and
  // could be used to pass arguments.
  __ leap(accessor_info_arg, StackSpaceOperand(0));
 
  ExternalReference thunk_ref =
      ExternalReference::invoke_accessor_getter_callback(isolate());
 
  // It's okay if api_function_address == getter_arg
  // but not accessor_info_arg or name_arg
  DCHECK(!api_function_address.is(accessor_info_arg) &&
         !api_function_address.is(name_arg));
 
  // The name handler is counted as an argument.
  StackArgumentsAccessor args(rbp, PropertyCallbackArguments::kArgsLength);
  Operand return_value_operand = args.GetArgumentOperand(
      PropertyCallbackArguments::kArgsLength - 1 -
      PropertyCallbackArguments::kReturnValueOffset);
  __ CallApiFunctionAndReturn(api_function_address,
                              thunk_ref,
                              getter_arg,
                              kStackSpace,
                              return_value_operand,
                              NULL);
}
 
 
#undef __
 
} }  // namespace v8::internal
 
#endif  // V8_TARGET_ARCH_X64